Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30302539›Full record

ArticleBrain structure & function2019

Gene expression and neurochemical characterization of the rostromedial tegmental nucleus (RMTg) in rats and mice.

Rachel J Smith, Peter J Vento, Ying S Chao, Cameron H Good, Thomas C Jhou

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Brain structure & function, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. The rostromedial tegmental nucleus gates fat overconsumption through ventral tegmental area output in male rats.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  14. Regulation of the Mouse Ventral Tegmental Area by Melanin-Concentrating Hormone.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel J SmithDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5212-561X
Peter J VentoDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Ying S ChaoDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Cameron H GoodU.S. Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Adelphi, MD, USA.
Thomas C JhouDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA. jhou@musc.edu.
Medical University of South Carolina · USDEVCOM Army Research Laboratory · US

Funding

Cocaine-Conditioned Avoidance Behavior, Mechanisms and Relevance for Drug-SeekingR01DA037327 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI JHOU, THOMAS C · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
Opposing Roles of Distinct Output Projections From Prefrontal CortexR21DA037744 · NIDA · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI SMITH, RACHEL J · 2014 to 2015
$368k
Gene Expression and Drug Targets in the Rostromedial TegmentumR03DA034431 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI JHOU, THOMAS C · 2012 to 2013
$145k
NIDA NIH HHS DA034431NIDA NIH HHS DA037744NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA037327NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA034431NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA037744U.S. Department of Defense (US) W911NF-16-2-0070
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rostromedial tegmental nucleus (RMTg), also known as the tail of the ventral tegmental area (tVTA), is a GABAergic structure identified in 2009 that receives strong inputs from the lateral habenula and other sources, sends dense inhibitory projections to midbrain dopamine (DA) neurons, and plays increasingly recognized roles in aversive learning, addiction, and other motivated behaviors. In general, little is known about the genetic identity of these neurons. However, recent work has identified the transcription factor FoxP1 as enhanced in the mouse RMTg (Lahti et al. in Development 143(3):516-529, 2016). Hence, in the current study, we used RNA sequencing to identify genes significantly enhanced in the rat RMTg as compared to adjacent VTA, and then examined the detailed distribution of two genes in particular, prepronociceptin (Pnoc) and FoxP1. In rats and mice, both Pnoc and FoxP1 were expressed at high levels in the RMTg and colocalized strongly with previously established RMTg markers. FoxP1 was particularly selective for RMTg neurons, as it was absent in most adjacent brain regions. We used these gene expression patterns to refine the anatomic characterization of RMTg in rats, extend this characterization to mice, and show that optogenetic manipulation of RMTg in mice bidirectionally modulates real-time place preference. Hence, RMTg neurons in both rats and mice exhibit distinct genetic profiles that correlate with their distinct connectivity and function.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalForkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression RegulationMaleMice, TransgenicMotor ActivityNeural PathwaysNeuronsOptogeneticsProtein PrecursorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, OpioidRepressor ProteinsTime FactorsForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp1 protein, mouseFoxP1 protein, ratprepronociceptinProtein PrecursorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosReceptors, OpioidRepressor ProteinsDopamineFoxP1PrepronociceptintVTAVTA

Identifiers

PMID30302539
PMCPMC6467516
OpenAlexW2896389683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.