Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30302495›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2019

Quality of life after staged bilateral total knee arthroplasty: a minimum five-year follow-up study of seventy-eight patients.

Takehiko Sugita, Naohisa Miyatake, Toshimi Aizawa, Akira Sasaki, Masayuki Kamimura, Atsushi Takahashi

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Article in International orthopaedics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
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8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Takehiko SugitaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tohoku Orthopaedic Clinic, 4-9-22 Kamiyagari, Izumi-ku, Sendai-city, 981-3121, Japan. t-sugita@tohokuseikei.com.
Naohisa MiyatakeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tohoku Orthopaedic Clinic, 4-9-22 Kamiyagari, Izumi-ku, Sendai-city, 981-3121, Japan.
Toshimi AizawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai-city, 980-8574, Japan.
Akira SasakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tohoku Orthopaedic Clinic, 4-9-22 Kamiyagari, Izumi-ku, Sendai-city, 981-3121, Japan.
Masayuki KamimuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai-city, 980-8574, Japan.
Atsushi TakahashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai-city, 980-8574, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough many studies have been performed to evaluate the quality of life (QOL) and patient satisfaction after total knee arthroplasty (TKA), almost all evaluations were performed in patients after unilateral TKA or in patients after mixed unilateral and bilateral TKA. Accordingly, this study aimed to evaluate QOL after staged bilateral TKA.

methodsA total of 78 patients who underwent staged bilateral TKA for varus knee osteoarthritis were included in this study. All patients had longitudinal follow-up evaluations for at least five years. QOL was assessed by the Japanese Knee Osteoarthritis Measure (JKOM), a disease-specific and patient-derived QOL measure for Japanese patients. Conventional objective outcome scales, including the Knee Society Score and the Timed Up and Go test, were also assessed. In addition, QOL and objective outcomes were compared between the younger (≤ 80 years, average 75.8 years) and older (> 80 years, average 84.7 years) age groups at the final follow-up.

resultsImprovements in both JKOM and objective outcomes reached a plateau one year after staged bilateral TKA. Improvements were prolonged for more than five years. There were no statistically significant differences in JKOM or objective outcomes between the younger and older age groups, despite an 8.9-year difference in the average age.

conclusionsThis was the first longitudinal study to evaluate QOL and objective outcomes after staged bilateral TKA for a period of at least five years. Improvements in QOL and objective outcomes reached a plateau one year after staged bilateral TKA and were prolonged for more than five years. No significant differences were observed in outcome scores between the younger and older age groups.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKnee JointLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePatient SatisfactionJapanese Knee Osteoarthritis MeasureLongitudinal evaluationOsteoarthritisQuality of lifeTotal knee arthroplasty

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.