Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30302406›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational radiation oncology2018

Prophylactic procedure tract radiotherapy for malignant pleural mesothelioma: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Sarah Bergamin, Martin Tio, Mark John Stevens

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational radiation oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah BergaminNorthern Sydney Cancer Centre - Radiation Oncology Unit, Northern Sydney Cancer Centre, Level 1, Royal North Shore Hospital, Reserve Rd. St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.
Martin TioNorthern Sydney Cancer Centre - Medical Oncology Unit, Northern Sydney Cancer Centre, Level 1, Royal North Shore Hospital, Reserve Rd. St Leonards, NSW, 2065 Australia.
Mark John StevensNorthern Sydney Cancer Centre - Radiation Oncology Unit, Northern Sydney Cancer Centre, Level 1, Royal North Shore Hospital, Reserve Rd. St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.
Royal North Shore Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeMalignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is an aggressive cancer with a propensity for seeding procedure tracts, leading to symptomatic metastases. There is conflicting evidence on the value of prophylactic procedure tract radiotherapy in reducing tract metastases. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to estimate the benefit of radiotherapy in this setting. MATERIALS AND

methodsElectronic databases were searched to January 1, 2018 for prospective randomized control trials with prophylactic procedure tract radiotherapy as the intervention arm. Pooled odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were calculated using a random effects model. Study heterogeneity was assessed using the I2 statistic, and publication bias was evaluated by funnel plot and Egger's regression model.

resultsFive studies were included for meta-analysis. Prophylactic radiotherapy did not have a statistically significant reduction on the risk of procedure site recurrence, with a pooled relative risk of 0.69 (95% CI 0.33-1.43). There was moderate heterogeneity between trials. All trials were assessed as moderate or high risk of bias overall.

conclusionThis systematic review has confirmed that there is no role for prophylactic procedure tract radiotherapy in MPM. In the absence of effective prophylactic procedures, patients need to be monitored closely, and palliative interventions delivered in a timely manner to reduce morbidity associated with procedure tract metastases.

Indexed as

Malignant pleural mesotheliomaProcedure tractProphylacticRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID30302406
PMCPMC6174826
OpenAlexW2892058083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.