Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30301887›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Loss of pyruvate kinase M2 limits growth and triggers innate immune signaling in endothelial cells.

Oliver A Stone, Mohamed El-Brolosy, Kerstin Wilhelm, Xiaojing Liu, Ana M Romão, Elisabetta Grillo, Jason K H Lai, Stefan Günther, Sylvia Jeratsch, Carsten Kuenne and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Metabolomic alterations in human brain microvascular endothelial cells induced by traumatic injury.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 6 countries.

Oliver A StoneDepartment of Developmental Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Ludwigstrasse 43, 61231, Bad Nauheim, Germany. oliver.stone@dpag.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4695-4569
Mohamed El-BrolosyDepartment of Developmental Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Ludwigstrasse 43, 61231, Bad Nauheim, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2433-1851
Kerstin WilhelmAngiogenesis & Metabolism Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Ludwigstrasse 43, 61231, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Xiaojing LiuDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Ana M RomãoDepartment of Cardiac Development and Remodelling, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Ludwigstrasse 43, 61231, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Elisabetta GrilloDepartment of Oncology, KUL, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Jason K H LaiDepartment of Developmental Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Ludwigstrasse 43, 61231, Bad Nauheim, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3476-4733
Stefan GüntherECCPS Bioinformatics and Deep Sequencing Platform, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Ludwigstrasse 43, 61231, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Sylvia JeratschBiomolecular Mass Spectrometry, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Ludwigstrasse 43, 61231, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Carsten KuenneECCPS Bioinformatics and Deep Sequencing Platform, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Ludwigstrasse 43, 61231, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
I-Ching LeeDepartment of Developmental Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Ludwigstrasse 43, 61231, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Thomas BraunDepartment of Cardiac Development and Remodelling, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Ludwigstrasse 43, 61231, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Massimo M SantoroDepartment of Biology, University of Padua, Viale Giuseppe Colombo 3, 10141, Padua, Italy.
Jason W LocasaleDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7766-3502
Michael PotenteAngiogenesis & Metabolism Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Ludwigstrasse 43, 61231, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Didier Y R StainierDepartment of Developmental Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Ludwigstrasse 43, 61231, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research · DEDuke University · USKU Leuven · BENational University of Singapore · SGUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

European Research Council 311546
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite their inherent proximity to circulating oxygen and nutrients, endothelial cells (ECs) oxidize only a minor fraction of glucose in mitochondria, a metabolic specialization that is poorly understood. Here we show that the glycolytic enzyme pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) limits glucose oxidation, and maintains the growth and epigenetic state of ECs. We find that loss of PKM2 alters mitochondrial substrate utilization and impairs EC proliferation and migration in vivo. Mechanistically, we show that the NF-κB transcription factor RELB is responsive to PKM2 loss, limiting EC growth through the regulation of P53. Furthermore, S-adenosylmethionine synthesis is impaired in the absence of PKM2, resulting in DNA hypomethylation, de-repression of endogenous retroviral elements (ERVs) and activation of antiviral innate immune signalling. This work reveals the metabolic and functional consequences of glucose oxidation in the endothelium, highlights the importance of PKM2 for endothelial growth and links metabolic dysfunction with autoimmune activation in ECs.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsCarrier ProteinsCell ProliferationDNA MethylationEndogenous RetrovirusesEndothelial CellsGene DeletionHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMembrane ProteinsMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaNeovascularization, PhysiologicPyruvate KinaseThyroid Hormone-Binding ProteinsCarrier ProteinsMembrane ProteinsPkm protein, mousePyruvate KinaseRELB protein, humanThyroid Hormone-Binding ProteinsThyroid HormonesTranscription Factor RelBTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID30301887
PMCPMC6177464
OpenAlexW2893174772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.