Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30301881›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2018

Apatinib-induced protective autophagy and apoptosis through the AKT-mTOR pathway in anaplastic thyroid cancer.

Haoran Feng, Xi Cheng, Jie Kuang, Lingxie Chen, Stanley Yuen, Minmin Shi, Juyong Liang, Baiyong Shen, Zhijian Jin, Jiqi Yan and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Changing Face ofFrontiers in surgery · 2020
    Pooled it
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  11. NClinical and translational medicine · 2025
    Article
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  15. MicroRNA-mediated autophagy regulation in thyroid cancer drug resistance.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Chloroquine and Chemotherapeutic Compounds in Experimental Cancer Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  20. Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Haoran FengDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Xi ChengDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Jie KuangDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Lingxie ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Stanley YuenBiology Chemistry Major, University at Albany, New York, NY, USA.
Minmin ShiDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Juyong LiangDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Baiyong ShenDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Zhijian JinDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China. drjinzj@163.com.
Jiqi YanDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China. yanjiqi@aliyun.com.
Weihua QiuDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China. qwh11072@rjh.com.cn.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNRuijin Hospital · CNUniversity at Albany, State University of New York · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apatinib, an inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2, has been shown to promote anti-cancer action across a wide range of malignancies, including gastric, lung, and breast cancers. Our previous study showed that apatinib increases apoptosis in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC), but the direct functional mechanism of tumor lethality mediated by apatinib is still unknown. In this study, we demonstrated that apatinib induced both autophagy and apoptosis in human ATC cells through downregulation of p-AKT and p-mTOR signals via the AKT/mTOR pathway. Moreover, inhibition of apatinib-induced autophagy increased apatinib-induced apoptosis in ATC cells, and additional tumor suppression was critically produced by the combination of apatinib and the autophagy inhibitor chloroquine in vivo and in vitro. These findings showed that both autophagy and AKT/mTOR signals were engaged in ATC cell death evoked by apatinib. ATC patients might benefit from the new anti-cancer drug, and molecular targeted treatment in combination with autophagy inhibitors shows promise as a treatment improvement.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAutophagyCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChloroquineHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyridinesSignal TransductionAntineoplastic AgentsapatinibChloroquineMTOR protein, humanProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyridinesTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID30301881
PMCPMC6177436
OpenAlexW2895794200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.