Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30301338›Full record

ArticleIntestinal research2019

Vitamin D deficiency is associated with disease activity in patients with Crohn's disease.

Kyoung Ho Ko, You Sun Kim, Bo Kyung Lee, Jong Hyun Choi, Yong Moon Woo, Jin Young Kim, Jeong Seop Moon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intestinal research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Risk Factors for Vitamin D Deficiency in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2021
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  15. [Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Vitamin D].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kyoung Ho KoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
You Sun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Bo Kyung LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jong Hyun ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yong Moon WooDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Young KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jeong Seop MoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsPrevious data suggest that vitamin D has a significant role in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We investigated the incidence of vitamin D deficiency in Korean patients with IBD and the correlation between serum vitamin D level and disease activity.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the medical records of patients with IBD whose serum vitamin D levels were checked. Deficiency of 25-hydroxyvitamin D was defined as <20 ng/mL. Disease activity was evaluated using the partial Mayo score for ulcerative colitis (≥2 defined as active disease) and Harvey-Bradshaw index for Crohn's disease (≥4 defined as active disease).

resultsWe enrolled 87 patients with IBD (UC, 45; CD, 42). Among them, 65.5% (57/87) were men, with a mean age of 44.9±15.1 years (range, 18-75 years). The mean duration of disease was 4.7±4.8 years (range, 0.1-17.1 years). Vitamin D deficiency was found in 73.6% (64/87) of patients with IBD. Patients with IBD (mean vitamin D level, 16.3±9.0 ng/mL) showed lower vitamin D level than the healthy control group (mean vitamin D level, 20.4±7.0 ng/mL), with no statistically significant difference (P=0.136). Disease activity was inversely correlated with vitamin D deficiency in patients with CD (P=0.007). However, no correlation was observed in patients with UC (P=0.134).

conclusionsApproximately 75% of Korean patients with IBD showed vitamin D deficiency state. Vitamin D deficiency is associated with disease activity, particularly in patients with CD.

Indexed as

Disease activityInflammatory bowel diseasesVitamin D deficiency

Identifiers

PMID30301338
PMCPMC6361011

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.