Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30301332›Full record

ArticleIntestinal research2018

Patient self-reported symptoms using visual analog scales are useful to estimate endoscopic activity in ulcerative colitis.

Saya Tsuda, Reiko Kunisaki, Jun Kato, Mayu Murakami, Masafumi Nishio, Tsuyoshi Ogashiwa, Takeichi Yoshida, Hideaki Kimura, Masayuki Kitano

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intestinal research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
  5. Efficacy of a Preparation Based on Calcium Butyrate,Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Saya TsudaSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Reiko KunisakiInflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Jun KatoSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Mayu MurakamiSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Masafumi NishioInflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Tsuyoshi OgashiwaInflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Takeichi YoshidaSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Hideaki KimuraInflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Masayuki KitanoSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Wakayama Medical University · JPYokohama City University · JPYokohama City University Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsIn clinical practice, colonoscopy has been regarded as the gold standard for the evaluation of disease severity as well as mucosal healing in ulcerative colitis (UC). Some activity indices incorporating patient symptoms as parameters have been shown to reflect the endoscopic activity of UC. The aim of this study was to examine whether self-reported symptoms with visual analog scales (VAS) can predict endoscopic activity.

methodsA cross-sectional study of 150 UC patients who underwent colonoscopy with submission of VAS scores of 4 symptoms: general condition, bloody stools, stool form, and abdominal pain (0: no symptoms, 10: the most severe symptoms). Each VAS score was compared with colonoscopic activity assessed with the Mayo endoscopic subscore (MES).

resultsAll VAS scores were significantly correlated with the endoscopic severity (Spearman correlation coefficients of general condition, bloody stools, stool form, and abdominal pain: 0.63, 0.64, 0.58, and 0.43, respectively). Mucosal healing defined as MES 0 alone was predicted by VAS score <1.5 on general condition or 0 on bloody stools with sensitivity of 0.84 and 0.76 and specificity of 0.66 and 0.76, respectively. Additionally, VAS score <2.5 on stool form predicted active lesions in distal colorectum alone with sensitivity of 0.67 and specificity of 0.66, suggesting that this item could predict the indication of topical therapy.

conclusionsSelf-reported VAS scores on symptoms were correlated with endoscopic activity of UC. To clarify the relationship between VAS and mucosal healing, further validation studies are needed.

Indexed as

Colitis, ulcerativeEndoscopic mucosal healingVisual analog scale

Identifiers

PMID30301332
PMCPMC6223448
OpenAlexW2897537479

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.