Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30300557›Full record

Trial reportJournal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery2019

In Vitro Flow Rate Dependency of Delivered Dose and Fine Particle Dose of Salmeterol/Fluticasone Propionate Easyhaler and Seretide Diskus with Patient Flow Rates Collected in a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Rain Jõgi, Satu Lähelmä, Mikko Vahteristo, Anita Happonen, Jussi Haikarainen

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Successful Use of EasyhalerPulmonary therapy · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Patient Inspiratory Maneuver Performance; Peak Lungpower, Acceleration and Volume.Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery · 2020
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rain Jõgi1 Lung Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.
Satu Lähelmä2 Orion Corporation, Orion Pharma, Kuopio, Finland.
Mikko Vahteristo2 Orion Corporation, Orion Pharma, Kuopio, Finland.
Anita Happonen2 Orion Corporation, Orion Pharma, Kuopio, Finland.
Jussi Haikarainen3 Orion Corporation, Orion Pharma, Espoo, Finland.
Orion Corporation (Finland) · FITartu University Hospital · EE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Easyhaler

methodsA randomized controlled trial (RCT) assessed inspiratory flow parameters of S/F Easyhaler and Seretide Diskus in subgroups of patients with asthma (children, adolescents and adults, and elderly) and in COPD patients. The 10th, 50th, and 90th percentile airflow rates were determined and utilized in vitro, to evaluate flow rate dependence of DD and FPD. Flow rate dependence was evaluated relative to the result obtained at the 50th percentile and any values deviating from 100% indicated flow rate dependence. The volumetric flow rate dependence (Q) index derived from FPD at 10th and 90th percentile airflows was also evaluated.

resultsOverall, 227 patients were enrolled and randomized; 216 completed the RCT. In total, 55.5% of patients were female, and the mean age was 46.3 years. Clinically relevant airflow rates (46, 68, and 85 L/min for S/F Easyhaler and 44, 71, and 96 L/min for Seretide Diskus) were carried forward into the in vitro study, which demonstrated similar flow rate dependence of DD and FPD for S/F Easyhaler compared with Seretide Diskus; all values were within ±15% limits across the 10th, 50th, and 90th percentile airflow rates. Q index results suggested that both S/F Easyhaler and Seretide Diskus are medium airflow-dependent products.

conclusionsSimilar in vitro flow rate dependence of DD and FPD was demonstrated for S/F Easyhaler compared with Seretide Diskus, across a range of clinically relevant airflow rates, collected from patients with asthma and COPD.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAsthmaBronchodilator AgentsChildChild, PreschoolCross-Over StudiesDry Powder InhalersFemaleFluticasone-Salmeterol Drug CombinationHumansMaleMiddle AgedBronchodilator AgentsFluticasone-Salmeterol Drug Combinationdelivered dosefine particle doseflow rate dependencySalmeterol/Fluticasone Easyhaler

Identifiers

PMID30300557
PMCPMC6477585
OpenAlexW2896112436

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.