Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30300140›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2018

Gα12 ablation exacerbates liver steatosis and obesity by suppressing USP22/SIRT1-regulated mitochondrial respiration.

Tae Hyun Kim, Yoon Mee Yang, Chang Yeob Han, Ja Hyun Koo, Hyunhee Oh, Su Sung Kim, Byoung Hoon You, Young Hee Choi, Tae-Sik Park, Chang Ho Lee and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  7. Review
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  9. GNature communications · 2024
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  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Knockout of Purinergic P2YInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  20. Ubiquitin-Specific Proteases (USPs) and Metabolic Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Tae Hyun KimCollege of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Yoon Mee YangCollege of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Chang Yeob HanCollege of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Ja Hyun KooCollege of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyunhee OhKorea Mouse Metabolic Phenotyping Center, Lee Gil Ya Cancer and Diabetes Institute, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Incheon, South Korea.
Su Sung KimKorea Mouse Metabolic Phenotyping Center, Lee Gil Ya Cancer and Diabetes Institute, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Incheon, South Korea.
Byoung Hoon YouCollege of Pharmacy, Dongguk University, Ilsan Dong-Gu, Goyang, Gyeoggi-Do, South Korea.
Young Hee ChoiCollege of Pharmacy, Dongguk University, Ilsan Dong-Gu, Goyang, Gyeoggi-Do, South Korea.
Tae-Sik ParkDepartment of Life Science, Gachon University, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-Do, South Korea.
Chang Ho LeeCollege of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea.
Hitoshi KuroseDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Mazen NoureddinFatty Liver Disease Program, Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, Comprehensive Transplant Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Ekihiro SekiDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Yu-Jui Yvonne WanDepartment of Medical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, UCD, Sacramento, California, USA.
Cheol Soo ChoiKorea Mouse Metabolic Phenotyping Center, Lee Gil Ya Cancer and Diabetes Institute, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Incheon, South Korea.
Sang Geon KimCollege of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Gachon University · KRCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USSeoul National University · KRDongguk University · KRHanyang University · KRKyushu University · JPUniversity of California Davis Medical Center · US

Funding

LPS binding to TLR4 regulates hepatic stellate cell activation and fibrosisR01DK085252 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI EKIHIRO SEKI · 2011 to 2026
$4.8M
Multidisciplinary Pulmonary Research Training ProgramT32HL134637 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI NOBLE, PAUL WESLEY · 2017 to 2021
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL134637NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK085252
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) arises from mitochondrial dysfunction under sustained imbalance between energy intake and expenditure, but the underlying mechanisms controlling mitochondrial respiration have not been entirely understood. Heterotrimeric G proteins converge with activated GPCRs to modulate cell-signaling pathways to maintain metabolic homeostasis. Here, we investigated the regulatory role of G protein α12 (Gα12) on hepatic lipid metabolism and whole-body energy expenditure in mice. Fasting increased Gα12 levels in mouse liver. Gα12 ablation markedly augmented fasting-induced hepatic fat accumulation. cDNA microarray analysis from Gna12-KO liver revealed that the Gα12-signaling pathway regulated sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and PPARα, which are responsible for mitochondrial respiration. Defective induction of SIRT1 upon fasting was observed in the liver of Gna12-KO mice, which was reversed by lentivirus-mediated Gα12 overexpression in hepatocytes. Mechanistically, Gα12 stabilized SIRT1 protein through transcriptional induction of ubiquitin-specific peptidase 22 (USP22) via HIF-1α increase. Gα12 levels were markedly diminished in liver biopsies from NAFLD patients. Consistently, Gna12-KO mice fed a high-fat diet displayed greater susceptibility to diet-induced liver steatosis and obesity due to decrease in energy expenditure. Our results demonstrate that Gα12 regulates SIRT1-dependent mitochondrial respiration through HIF-1α-dependent USP22 induction, identifying Gα12 as an upstream molecule that contributes to the regulation of mitochondrial energy expenditure.

Indexed as

Oxygen ConsumptionSignal TransductionAnimalsDietary FatsEndopeptidasesEnergy MetabolismFatty LiverGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, G12-G13HepatocytesHumansMiceMice, KnockoutMitochondria, LiverObesitySirtuin 1Ubiquitin ThiolesteraseDietary FatsEndopeptidasesGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, G12-G13Sirt1 protein, mouseSirtuin 1Ubiquitin ThiolesteraseUSP22 protein, mouseFatty acid oxidationG-proteinsHepatologyMetabolismObesity

Identifiers

PMID30300140
PMCPMC6264648
OpenAlexW2896064918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.