Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30299158›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2018

High School Athletic Trainer Services for Knee Injuries.

Dustin R Grooms, Janet E Simon, Sara L Dalton, Thomas P Dompier, Zachary Y Kerr

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of athletic training, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dustin R GroomsCollege of Health Sciences and Professions, School of Applied Health Sciences and Wellness, Division of Athletic Training, Ohio University, Athens.
Janet E SimonCollege of Health Sciences and Professions, School of Applied Health Sciences and Wellness, Division of Athletic Training, Ohio University, Athens.
Sara L DaltonDatalys Center for Sports Injury Research and Prevention, Inc, Indianapolis, IN.
Thomas P DompierLebanon Valley College, Annville, PA.
Zachary Y KerrDepartment of Exercise and Sport Science and Injury Prevention Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextParticipation in high school athletics carries a substantial risk of musculoskeletal injury, particularly to the knee. However, limited information is available on the care being provided by athletic trainers (ATs) for athletes with these injuries.

designDescriptive epidemiology study.

settingData on athletic training facility visits and AT services were collected from 147 high schools in 26 states. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsHigh school student-athletes who participated in 13 boys' sports and 14 girls' sports and sustained a diagnosed knee injury during the 2011-2012 through 2013-2014 academic years. The ATs documented 6797 knee injuries, with 4242 sustained in boys' sports and 2555 sustained in girls' sports. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): The number of athletic training facility visits and individual AT services as well as the average, median, and interquartile range of athletic training facility visits (per injury) and AT services (per injury) were calculated by sport and for time-loss (TL; participation restricted for ≥24 hours) and non-time-loss (NTL; participation restricted for <24 hours) injuries.

resultsIn total, 28 788 athletic training facility visits were reported, with an overall average of 4 athletic training facility visits per knee injury over the 3-year period. Most athletic training facility visits (72.6%) were associated with NTL injuries, but the majority of AT services (68.6%) were associated with TL injuries. A total of 81 245 AT services were provided for all knee injuries. Therapeutic activities or exercise were the most common type of AT service (52.5%). Overall, an average of 12 AT services were reported per knee injury. Compared with NTL injuries, TL injuries had a larger average number of AT services per injury (34 versus 9; P < .001).

conclusionsKnee injuries at the high school level are a considerable health care burden. This report demonstrates a high proportion of AT attention to the evaluation and treatment of these injuries. This study confirms the recommended management of knee injuries, with neuromuscular and therapeutic activities being the primary services after knee injury.

Indexed as

AdolescentAthletesAthletic InjuriesExercise TherapyFemaleHumansKnee InjuriesMalePhysical Therapy ModalitiesSchool Health ServicesSchoolsSportsStudentsUnited Statesinjury surveillancemedical careNATION

Identifiers

PMID30299158
PMCPMC6263080

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.