ArticlePlant cell reports2019
The overexpression of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) genes that encode the branched-chain amino acid transferase modulate flowering time in Arabidopsis thaliana.
Article in Plant cell reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Research Advances and Perspectives on Early Flowering Traits in Cucumber.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Improving the production of natamycin inFood science and biotechnology · 2024Article
- A point mutation inFrontiers in plant science · 2023Article
- An overview of branched-chain amino acid aminotransferases: functional differences between mitochondrial and cytosolic isozymes in yeast and human.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2021Review
- Association betweenAoB PLANTS · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
key messageThe overexpression of CsBCATs promotes flowering in Arabidopsis by regulating the expression of flowering time genes. The branched-chain amino acid transferases (BCATs) play an important role in the metabolism of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), such as isoleucine, leucine, and valine. They function in both the synthesis and the degradation of this class of amino acids. We identified and characterized the three BCAT genes in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). The tissue-specific expression profiling in cucumber plants revealed that CsBCAT2 and CsBCAT7 were highly expressed in the reproductive tissues, whereas CsBCAT3 expression was highly detected in the vegetative tissues. The subcellular localization patterns of three CsBCATs were observed in the mitochondria. The functional analyses of CsBCATs showed that CsBCAT2 and CsBCAT3 restored the growth of bat1Δ/bat2Δ double knockout yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), and CsBCAT3 and CsBCAT7 with different substrate preferences acted in a reverse reaction. The transgenic approach demonstrated that the overexpression of the three CsBCATs resulted in early flowering phenotypes, which were associated with the upregulation of FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) and SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS1 (SOC1) in a manner in which they were dependent on GIGANTEA (GI)/CONSTANS (CO) and SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE (SVP)/FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC) modules. Our results, which are observed in conjunction, suggest that there is an interconnection between BCAT genes that function in BCAA metabolism and the flowering time in plants.
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