ArticlePediatric radiology2019
Does 3-T fetal MRI induce adverse acoustic effects in the neonate? A preliminary study comparing postnatal auditory test performance of fetuses scanned at 1.5 and 3 T.
Article in Pediatric radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.
- No Meta-analytic Evidence for Risks due to Prenatal Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Animal Models.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2023Pooled it
- Comprehensive evaluation of juvenile idiopathic arthritis using whole-body MRI: a prospective cross-sectional analysis.Skeletal radiology · 2026Article
- Advancements in MRI application in the morphological development of fetal cerebral venous system: a review.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025Review
- Improving Image Quality and Decreasing SAR With High Dielectric Constant Pads in 3 T Fetal MRI.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2025Article
- Regional Changes in the Fetal Telencephalic Wall Diffusion Metrics Across Late Second and Third Trimesters.Human brain mapping · 2025Article
- Fetal Safety in MRI During Pregnancy: A Comprehensive Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Review
- Fetal neuroimaging applications for diagnosis and counseling of brain anomalies: Current practice and future diagnostic strategies.Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine · 2024Review
- Safety of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Pregnancy.Radiologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2023Review
- Effect of magnet strength on fetal brain biometry - a single-center retrospective MRI-based cohort study.Neuroradiology · 2023Article
- Fetal MRI: what's new? A short review.European radiology experimental · 2023Review
- Magnetic resonance imaging in neonates: a practical approach to optimize image quality and increase diagnostic yield.Pediatric radiology · 2023Review
- Effects of 1.5-T versus 3-T magnetic resonance imaging in fetuses: is there a difference in postnatal neurodevelopmental outcome? Evaluation in a fetal population with left-sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia.Pediatric radiology · 2023Article
- Fetal MRI at 3 T: Principles to Optimize Success.Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc · 2023Article
- Pregnancy Testing Before Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Neuroimaging Research: Balancing Risks to Fetuses With Risks to Youth and Adult Participants.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2023Article
- 3.0 Tesla normative diffusivity in 3rd trimester fetal brain.Neuroradiology · 2022Article
- Fetal magnetic resonance imaging at 3 Tesla - the European experience.Pediatric radiology · 2022Article
- Utilization of 3-T fetal magnetic resonance imaging in clinical practice: a single-institution experience.Pediatric radiology · 2021Article
- Tractography of the Cerebellar Peduncles in Second- and Third-Trimester Fetuses.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2021Article
- Image-quality optimization and artifact reduction in fetal magnetic resonance imaging.Pediatric radiology · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundFetal MRI at 3 T is associated with increased acoustic noise relative to 1.5 T.
objectiveThe goal of this study is to determine if there is an increased prevalence of congenital hearing loss in neonates who had a 3-T prenatal MR vs. those who had it at 1.5 T. MATERIALS AND
methodsWe retrospectively identified all subjects who had 3-T fetal MRI between 2012 and 2016 and also underwent universal neonatal hearing screening within 60 days of birth. Fetuses with incomplete hearing screening, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies at both field strengths or fetuses affected by conditions associated with hearing loss were excluded. A random group of controls scanned at 1.5 T was identified. Five subjects had repeat same-strength MRIs (one at 3 T and four at 1.5 T). The pass/fail rate of the transient otoacoustic emissions test and auditory brainstem response test were compared using the Fisher exact test. A logistic regression was performed to assess the effects of other known risk factors for congenital hearing loss.
resultsThree hundred forty fetal MRI examinations were performed at 3 T, of which 62 met inclusion criteria. A control population of 1.5-T fetal MRI patients was created using the same exclusion criteria, with 62 patients randomly selected from the eligible population. The fail rates of transient otoacoustic emissions test for the 1.5-T and 3-T groups were 9.7% and 6.5%, respectively, and for the auditory brainstem response test were 3.2% and 1.6%, respectively. There was no significant difference in the fail rate of either test between groups (P=0.74 for transient otoacoustic emissions test, and P=0.8 for auditory brainstem response test). The median gestational age of the 3-T group was 30 weeks, 1 day, significantly higher (P<0.001) than the 1.5-T group (median gestational age: 20 weeks, 2 days).
conclusionOur findings suggest that the increase in noise associated with 3 T does not increase the rate of clinically detectable hearing abnormalities.
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