Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30298071›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2018

Host-Parasite Interactions Promote Disease Tolerance to Intestinal Helminth Infection.

Irah L King, Yue Li

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  11. Progresses and challenges inPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Review
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  18. Monocytes maintain central nervous system homeostasis following helminth-induced inflammation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. The impact ofFrontiers in medicine · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Irah L KingMcGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Yue LiMcGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Funding

CIHR MOP-130579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parasitic helminths are among the most pervasive pathogens of the animal kingdom. To complete their life cycle, these intestinal worms migrate through host tissues causing significant damage in their wake. As a result, infection can lead to malnutrition, anemia and increased susceptibility to co-infection. Despite repeated deworming treatment, individuals living in endemic regions remain highly susceptible to re-infection by helminths, but rarely succumb to excessive tissue damage. The chronicity of infection and inability to resist numerous species of parasitic helminths that have co-evolved with their hosts over millenia suggests that mammals have developed mechanisms to tolerate this infectious disease. Distinct from resistance where the goal is to destroy and eliminate the pathogen, disease tolerance is an active process whereby immune and structural cells restrict tissue damage to maintain host fitness without directly affecting pathogen burden. Although disease tolerance is evolutionary conserved and has been well-described in plant systems, only recently has this mode of host defense, in its strictest sense, begun to be explored in mammals. In this review, we will examine the inter- and intracellular networks that support disease tolerance during enteric stages of parasitic helminth infection and why this alternative host defense strategy may have evolved to endure the presence of non-replicating pathogens and maintain the essential functions of the intestine.

Indexed as

AnimalsAsymptomatic InfectionsBiological EvolutionChronic DiseaseDisease ResistanceDisease SusceptibilityGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHelminthiasisHelminthsHost-Parasite InteractionsHumansIntestinal Diseases, ParasiticIntestinesParasite LoadSurvival Ratedisease tolerancehelminthimmunityinfectionintestine

Identifiers

PMID30298071
PMCPMC6160735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.