Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30296936›Full record

SynthesisLipids in health and disease2018

The effects of coenzyme Q10 supplementation on lipid profiles among patients with coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Mohammad Vahid Jorat, Reza Tabrizi, Naghmeh Mirhosseini, Kamran B Lankarani, Maryam Akbari, Seyed Taghi Heydari, Reza Mottaghi, Zatollah Asemi

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Lipids in health and disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. The Consumption of Beeswax Alcohol (BWA, RaydelAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Coenzyme QJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Heart Failure-Do We Need New Drugs or Have Them Already? A Case of Coenzyme Q10.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2022
    Review
  19. Hypertension and Dyslipidemia Combined Therapeutic Approaches.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2022
    Review
  20. Coenzyme Q at the Hinge of Health and Metabolic Diseases.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammad Vahid JoratCardiovascular Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Reza TabriziHealth Policy Research Center, Institute of Health, Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Naghmeh MirhosseiniSchool of Public Health, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Kamran B LankaraniHealth Policy Research Center, Institute of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Maryam AkbariHealth Policy Research Center, Institute of Health, Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Seyed Taghi HeydariHealth Policy Research Center, Institute of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Reza MottaghiResearch Center for Biochemistry and Nutrition in Metabolic Diseases, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Zatollah AsemiResearch Center for Biochemistry and Nutrition in Metabolic Diseases, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran. Asemi_r@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5265-4792
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRKashan University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Saskatchewan · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic inflammation and increased oxidative stress significantly contribute in developing coronary artery disease (CAD). Hence, antioxidant supplementation might be an appropriate approach to decrease the incidence of CAD. This systematic review and meta-analysis was aimed to determine the effects of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) supplementation on lipid profile, as one of the major triggers for CAD, among patients diagnosed with coronary artery disease.

methodsEMBASE, Scopus, PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science were searched for studies prior to May 20th, 2018. Cochrane Collaboration risk of bias tool was applied to assess the methodological quality of included trials. I-square and Q-tests were used to measure the existing heterogeneity across included studies. Considering heterogeneity among studies, fixed- or random-effect models were applied to pool standardized mean differences (SMD) as overall effect size.

resultsA total of eight trials (267 participants in the intervention group and 259 in placebo group) were included in the current meta-analysis. The findings showed that taking CoQ10 by patients with CAD significantly decreased total-cholesterol (SMD -1.07; 95% CI, - 1.94, - 0.21, P = 0.01) and increased HDL-cholesterol levels (SMD 1.30; 95% CI, 0.20, 2.41, P = 0.02). We found no significant effects of CoQ10 supplementation on LDL-cholesterol (SMD -0.37; 95% CI, - 0.87, 0.13, P = 0.14), lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)] levels (SMD -1.12; 95% CI, - 2.84, 0.61, P = 0.20) and triglycerides levels (SMD 0.01; 95% CI, - 0.22, 0.24, P = 0.94).

conclusionsThis meta-analysis demonstrated the promising effects of CoQ10 supplementation on lowering lipid levels among patients with CAD, though it did not affect triglycerides, LDL-cholesterol and Lp(a) levels.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCoronary Artery DiseaseHumansLipidsLipoprotein(a)TriglyceridesUbiquinoneCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLcoenzyme Q10LipidsLipoprotein(a)TriglyceridesUbiquinoneCoenzyme Q10Coronary artery diseaseLipid profilesMeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID30296936
PMCPMC6176512
OpenAlexW2894717074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.