Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30296273›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Monitoring the age-specificity of measles transmissions during 2009-2016 in Southern China.

Ka Chun Chong, Pei Hu, Steven Lau, Katherine Min Jia, Wenjia Liang, Maggie Haitian Wang, Benny Chung Ying Zee, Riyang Sun, Huizhen Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The ecology of ageing in wild societies: linking age structure and social behaviour.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Phylogenetic and Epidemiological Analysis of Measles Viruses in Shenzhen, China from January 2015 to July 2019.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ka Chun ChongJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5610-1298
Pei HuCenter for Disease Control and Prevention of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, China.
Steven LauJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Katherine Min JiaJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Wenjia LiangCenter for Disease Control and Prevention of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, China.
Maggie Haitian WangJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Benny Chung Ying ZeeJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7238-845X
Riyang SunJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Huizhen ZhengCenter for Disease Control and Prevention of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, China.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HKGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite several immunization efforts, China saw a resurgence of measles in 2012. Monitoring of transmissions of individuals from different age groups could offer information that would be valuable for planning adequate disease control strategies. We compared the age-specific effective reproductive numbers (R) of measles during 2009-2016 in Guangdong, China.

methodsWe estimated the age-specific R values for 7 age groups: 0-8 months, 9-18 months, 19 months to 6 years, 7-15 years, 16-25 years, 26-45 years, and ≥46 years adapting the contact matrix of China. The daily numbers of laboratory and clinically confirmed cases reported to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Guangdong were used.

resultsThe peak R values of the entire population were above unity from 2012 to 2016, indicating the persistence of measles in the population. In general, children aged 0-6 years and adults aged 26-45 years had larger values of R when comparing with other age groups after 2012. While the peaks of R values for children aged 0-6 years dropped steadily after 2013, the peaks of R values for adults aged 26-45 years kept at a high range every year.

conclusionsAlthough the provincial supplementary immunization activities (SIAs) conducted in 2009 and 2010 were able to reduce the transmissions from 2009 to 2011, larger values of R for children aged 0-6 years were observed after 2012, indicating that the benefits of the SIAs were short-lived. In addition, the transmissions from adults aged between 26 and 45 years increased over time. Disease control strategies should target children and adult groups that carry high potential for measles transmission.

Indexed as

ImmunizationAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolChinaDisease OutbreaksFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMeaslesMeasles VaccineMiddle AgedYoung AdultMeasles Vaccine

Identifiers

PMID30296273
PMCPMC6175510
OpenAlexW2895354811

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.