Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30295945›Full record

ArticleDrug development research2018

Actinomycin-D and dimethylamino-parthenolide synergism in treating human pancreatic cancer cells.

Gauri Lamture, Peter A Crooks, Michael J Borrelli

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug development research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Anticancer activity of amide and ester derivatives of the ent-labdane 2α-hydroxyeperuic acid obtained via sonochemical synthesis.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Parthenolide As a Therapeutic for Disseminated Canine Neoplasms.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Targeting the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in cancer.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gauri LamtureUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas.ORCID 0000-0002-5476-9259
Peter A CrooksUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas.
Michael J BorrelliUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas.
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

THE APOE-APP AXIS IN ALZHEIMER PATHOGENESISP01AG012411 · NIA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI GRIFFIN, SUE TILTON · 1995 to 2020
$25.0M
Arkansas Center for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000039 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI BECK, CORNELIA MARIE, JAMES, LAURA P · 2012 to 2014
$10.0M
Expanding Translational Research in ArkansasU54TR001629 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI JAMES, LAURA P · 2017 to 2017
$3.5M
Novel melampomagnolide B-based prodrugs for the treatment of leukemiaR01CA158275 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI CROOKS, PETER ANTHONY · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Arkansas Research AllianceNational Institutes of Health (NIH)NCI NIH HHS R01 CA158275NIA NIH HHS P01 AG012411NIH HHS AG012411NIH HHS CA158275NIH HHS TR000039UAMS Department of Radiology, the UAMS Translational Research Institute (TRI) 1U54TR001629-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preclinical Research & Development Pancreatic cancer is the third leading cause of death in the US with a poor 5-year survival rate of 8.5%. A novel anti-cancer drug, dimethylamino parthenolide (DMAPT), is the water-soluble analog of the natural sesquiterpene lactone, parthenolide. The putative modes of action of DMAPT are inhibition of the Nuclear chain factor kappa-light-chain enhancer of activated B cells (NFκB) pathway and depletion of glutathione levels; the latter causing cancer cells to be more susceptible to oxidative stress-induced cell death. Actinomycin-D (ActD) is a polypeptide antibiotic that binds to DNA, and inhibits RNA and protein synthesis by inhibiting RNA polymerase II. A phase 2 clinical trial indicated that ActD could be a potent drug against pancreatic cancer; however, it was not a favored drug due to toxicity issues. New drug entities and methods of drug delivery, used alone or in combination, are needed to treat pancreatic cancer more effectively. Thus, it was postulated that combining DMAPT and ActD would result in synergistic inhibition of Panc-1 pancreatic cancer cell growth because DMAPT's inhibition of NFκB would enhance induction of apoptosis by ActD, via phosphorylation of c-Jun, by minimizing NFκB inhibition of c-Jun phosphorylation. Combining these two drugs induced a higher level of cell death than each drug alone. A fixed drug ratio of DMAPT: ActD (1,200:1) was used. Data from metabolic (MTT) and colony formation assays were analyzed for synergism with CompuSyn software, which utilizes the Chou-Talalay equation. The analyses indicated synergism and moderate synergism at combination concentrations of DMAPT/ActD of 12/0.01 and 18/0.015 μM, respectively.

Indexed as

AminopyrineAntibiotics, AntineoplasticApoptosisDactinomycinDrug CombinationsDrug SynergismGrowth InhibitorsHumansPancreatic NeoplasmsTumor Cells, CulturedAminopyrineAntibiotics, AntineoplasticDactinomycinDrug CombinationsGrowth Inhibitorsactinomycin-DDMAPTNFκBPanc-1 cellspancreatic cancersynergism

Identifiers

PMID30295945
PMCPMC6193836
OpenAlexW2891081267

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.