Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30294687›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2018

Stem cell factor induces polarization of microglia to the neuroprotective phenotype

Tomoya Terashima, Yuki Nakae, Miwako Katagi, Junko Okano, Yoshihisa Suzuki, Hideto Kojima

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Pro-inflammatory microglia-targeted peptide therapy ameliorates neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in mice.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
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  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Stimulation of C-KitFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Transplantation of M2-Deviated Microglia Promotes Recovery of Motor Function after Spinal Cord Injury in Mice.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomoya TerashimaDepartment of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan.
Yuki NakaeDepartment of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan.
Miwako KatagiDepartment of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan.
Junko OkanoDivision of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan.
Yoshihisa SuzukiDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan.
Hideto KojimaDepartment of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan.
Shiga University of Medical Science · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microglia are classified mainly into the M1 or M2 phenotypes, which evoke either proinflammatory or neuroprotective responses. Given the association of microglia with the pathogenesis of neuronal diseases, they are in focus as therapeutic targets for the treatment of such conditions. Stem cell factor (SCF) is a ligand for the c-kit receptor, one of the differentiation factors for bone marrow cells. In this study, characteristics of SCF-activated microglia and their effects on neurons were analyzed to investigate the therapeutic potential of SCF in neuronal diseases. SCF was found to induce proliferation, migration, and phagocytosis of microglia. In addition, SCF-derived microglia showed a neuroprotective phenotype expressing anti-inflammatory cytokines, growth factors, and M2 markers as compared to the phenotype shown by granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor-derived microglia expressing inflammatory cytokines and M1 markers. Furthermore, supernatant medium from SCF-activated microglia enhanced cell proliferation and protection from cell death in NSC-34 neuronal cells. We conclude that SCF modulates microglial functions and induces activation of the neuroprotective effects of microglia, which could be used for treatment of neuronal diseases.

Indexed as

Cell biologyNeuroscience

Identifiers

PMID30294687
PMCPMC6171080
OpenAlexW2895669399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.