ArticleIndian journal of endocrinology and metabolism
Association of Hypomagnesemia with Hypocalcemia after Thyroidectomy.
Article in Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Impact of Thyroid Surgery on Calcium and Magnesium Homeostasis: A Prospective Study.Cureus · 2024Article
- Iatrogenic Hypoparathyroidism Development After Thyroidectomy: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2024Article
- Effects of maternal hypothyroidism on postnatal cardiomyocyte proliferation and cardiac disease responses of the progeny.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023Article
- Hypomagnesemia: A Rare Cause of Movement Disorders, Myopathy and Vertical Nystagmus.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2023Article
- Serum Magnesium Measurements After Parathyroidectomy for Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Should It be Routine?World journal of surgery · 2020Article
- The Effect of Hypomagnesemia on Refractory Hypocalcemia after Total Thyroidectomy: A Single-Center Prospective Cohort Study.Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolismArticle
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2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundHypocalcemia is one of the most common acceptable complications in postoperative period after thyroidectomy. Hypomagnesemia has been recognized after parathyroid surgery, and it has not been studied extensively after thyroidectomy. The aim of this study was to estimate magnesium and calcium ion levels in patients undergoing thyroidectomy and to evaluate the association of hypomagnesemia with hypocalcemia after thyroidectomy. A prospective study was conducted in Government Medical College, Calicut, from December 2012 to November 2013. MATERIALS AND
methodsall patients had undergone total/near-total/subtotal thyroidectomy. Pre- and postoperative at 24 h and serum calcium and magnesium were measured by automate electrolyte analyzer. Clinical findings of hypocalcemia were recorded. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS software, version 17.0. Unpaired student
resultsIn our study, 58% of the patients developed hypocalcemia, biochemical and/or symptomatic (S. Ca <8.5). About 34% of patients developed hypomagnesemia, biochemical and/or symptomatic (S. Mg <1.7). About 30% of patients developed both hypocalcemia and hypomagnesemia. About 24% of patients developed symptoms of both hypocalcemia and hypomagnesemia. DISCUSSION: Thyroidectomy patients were at a risk of transient and permanent hypoparathyroidism because of chances of parathyroid resection during operation. Transient hypocalcemia and hypomagnesemia occur frequently after total thyroidectomy. It is important to monitor both calcium and magnesium levels after total thyroidectomy and to correct deficiencies to facilitate prompt resolution of symptoms.
conclusionThere is an association of hypomagnesemia with hypocalcemia after thyroidectomy.
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