Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30294202›Full record

ArticleMolecular vision2018

Effects of aging and environmental tobacco smoke exposure on ocular and plasma circulatory microRNAs in the Rhesus macaque.

Zeljka Smit-McBride, Johnny Nguyen, Garrett W Elliott, Zhe Wang, Ryan A McBride, Anthony T Nguyen, Sharon L Oltjen, Glenn Yiu, Sara M Thomasy, Kent E Pinkerton and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular vision, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Choroidal Changes in Rhesus Macaques in Aging and Age-Related Drusen.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Differentially expressed circular RNAs in air pollution-exposed rat embryos.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zeljka Smit-McBrideDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA.
Johnny NguyenDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA.
Garrett W ElliottDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA.
Zhe WangSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA.
Ryan A McBrideDepartment of Cell Biology and Human Anatomy, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA.
Anthony T NguyenDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA.
Sharon L OltjenDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA.
Glenn YiuDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA.
Sara M ThomasyDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA.
Kent E PinkertonCalifornia National Primate Research Center, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA.
Eugene S LeeSacramento VA Medical Center, Mather, CA.
David CunefareDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC.
Sina FarsiuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC.
Lawrence S MorseDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA.
University of California, Davis · USDuke University · USSacramento VA Medical Center · US

Funding

National Institute on Aging (NIA) ColonyP51OD011107 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Simon J. Atkinson · 2012 to 2026
$191.5M
UC Davis Environmental Health Sciences Core CenterP30ES023513 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Nicholas J. KENYON · 2015 to 2026
$26.0M
VISION RESEARCHP30EY005722 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Goldis Malek · 1985 to 2026
$19.3M
VISION RESEARCH CORE GRANTP30EY012576 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI W MARTIN USREY · 1999 to 2026
$18.9M
A nanoparticle platform for targeted delivery of therapeutic agents to retinal pigment epithelial or choroidal endothelial cellsK08EY026101 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI YIU, GLENN · 2016 to 2020
$1.0M
NEI NIH HHS K08 EY026101NEI NIH HHS P30 EY005722NEI NIH HHS P30 EY012576NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023513NIH HHS P51 OD011107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To identify changes induced by environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) in circulatory microRNA (miRNA) in plasma and ocular fluids of the Rhesus macaque and compare these changes to normal age-related changes. Tobacco smoke has been identified as the leading environmental risk factor for age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Methods: All Rhesus macaques were housed at the California National Primate Research Center (CNPRC), University of California, Davis. Four groups of animals were used: Group 1 (1-3 years old), Group 2 (19-28 years old), Group 3 (10-16 years old), and Group 4 (middle aged, 9-14 years old). Group 4 was exposed to smoke for 1 month. Ocular fluids and plasma samples were collected, miRNAs isolated, and expression data obtained using Affymetrix miRNA GeneTitan Array Plates 4.0. Bioinformatics analysis was done on the Affymetrix Expression Console (EC), Transcriptome Analysis Software (TAS) using ANOVA for candidate miRNA selection, followed by Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA). Results: The expression of circulatory miRNAs showed statistically significant changes with age and ETS. In the plasma samples, 45 miRNAs were strongly upregulated (fold change >±1.5, p<0.05) upon ETS exposure. In the vitreous, three miRNAs were statistically significantly downregulated with ETS, and two of them (miR-6794 and miR-6790) were also statistically significantly downregulated with age. Some retinal layers exhibited a thinning trend measured with optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging. The pathways activated were IL-17A, VEGF, and recruitment of eosinophils, Th2 lymphocytes, and macrophages. Conclusions: ETS exposure of Rhesus macaques resulted in statistically significant changes in the expression of the circulatory miRNAs, distinct from those affected by aging. The pathways activated appear to be common for ETS and AMD pathogenesis. These data will be used to develop an animal model of early dry AMD.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAqueous HumorCirculating MicroRNACotinineFemaleMacaca mulattaPlasmaReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRetinaTobacco Smoke PollutionTomography, Optical CoherenceVitreous BodyCirculating MicroRNACotinineTobacco Smoke Pollution

Identifiers

PMID30294202
PMCPMC6161805
OpenAlexW2906650691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.