Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30292394›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2019

RPS23RG1 Is Required for Synaptic Integrity and Rescues Alzheimer's Disease-Associated Cognitive Deficits.

Dongdong Zhao, Jian Meng, Yingjun Zhao, Yuanhui Huo, Yan Liu, Naizhen Zheng, Muxian Zhang, Yue Gao, Zhicai Chen, Hao Sun and 14 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Gene therapy using human FMRP isoforms driven by the humanMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2022
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  11. Phenazopyridine promotes RPS23RG1/Rps23rg1 transcription and ameliorates Alzheimer-associated phenotypes in mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. MicroglialThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
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  19. Overexpression of HumanFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dongdong ZhaoFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Jian MengFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Yingjun ZhaoNeuroscience Initiative, Sanford-Burnham-Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, California.
Yuanhui HuoFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Yan LiuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China; Neuroscience Initiative, Sanford-Burnham-Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, California.
Naizhen ZhengFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Muxian ZhangFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Yue GaoFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Zhicai ChenFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Hao SunFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Xiangyu WangState Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics & Center for Molecular Imaging and Translational Medicine, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Chuya JingFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Tongmei ZhangNeuroscience Initiative, Sanford-Burnham-Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, California.
Xian ZhangFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Hong LuoFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Xin WangFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Jie ZhangFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Fa-Rong LiuDepartment of Psychology, Xiamen Xianyue Hospital, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Yanfang LiFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Guojun BuFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China; Department of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.
Lei WenDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Timothy Y HuangNeuroscience Initiative, Sanford-Burnham-Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, California.
Huaxi XuFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China; Neuroscience Initiative, Sanford-Burnham-Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, California.
Yun-Wu ZhangFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China. Electronic address: yunzhang@xmu.edu.cn.
Xiamen University · CNSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USTianjin haihe hospital · CN

Funding

Integrative translational discovery of vascular risk factors in aging and dementiaRF1AG051504 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI BU, GUOJUN, ERTEKIN-TANER, NILUFER · 2015 to 2019
$9.8M
Regulation of Protein Trafficking in NeurodegenerationR01NS046673 · NINDS · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI XU, HUAXI · 2003 to 2018
$5.8M
The Role of Appoptosin in Alzheimer's Disease and Other TauopathiesR01AG038710 · NIA · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI XU, HUAXI · 2011 to 2019
$3.9M
ApoE Receptor Pathways to Intraneuronal AbetaR01AG027924 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LI, YONGHE · 2006 to 2021
$3.7M
Identifying genes in Beta-Amyloid ProductionR01AG021173 · NIA · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI XU, HUAXI · 2004 to 2015
$3.3M
BRAIN LIPID METABOLISM, DENDRITES AND SYNAPSES IN AGING AND ALZHEIMER'S DISEASER01AG035355 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI BU, GUOJUN · 2010 to 2019
$3.1M
ApoE isoform-specific therapy for Alzheimer diseaseRF1AG046205 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI ZHAO, NA · 2019 to 2019
$3.1M
Characterizing neuroprotective roles for SNX27 signaling pathways in AD and DSRF1AG044420 · NIA · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI HUANG, TIMOTHY YIKAI · 2018 to 2018
$2.4M
ApoE pathway in cerebrovascular Aβ clearance in Alzheimer’s diseaseR37AG027924 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI BU, GUOJUN · 2017 to 2020
$2.4M
Roles of SN27 in regulating glutamate receptors during neurodegenerationR01AG044420 · NIA · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI XU, HUAXI · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG021173NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027924NIA NIH HHS R01 AG035355NIA NIH HHS R01 AG038710NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044420NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG044420NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG046205NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG051504NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS046673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough synaptic impairment is a prerequisite to cognitive deficiencies in Alzheimer's disease (AD), mechanisms underlying the dysregulation of essential synaptic scaffolding components and their integrity remain elusive. RPS23RG1 is a newly identified protein implicated in AD. However, the physiological function of RPS23RG1 has yet to be determined.

methodsWe investigated the role of RPS23RG1 in maintaining synaptic structure and function in cell cultures and in Rps23rg1 knockout mice and determined whether targeting RPS23RG1-mediated pathways has therapeutic potential in APP/PS1 AD model mice.

resultsDeletion of the Rps23rg1 gene resulted in severe memory deficits and impairment of postsynaptic structure and function, with marked reductions in postsynaptic densities-93 and -95 (PSD-93 and PSD-95) levels. RPS23RG1 interacted with PSD-93/PSD-95 through its intracellular domain, consequently sequestering PSD-93/PSD-95 from murine double minute 2-mediated ubiquitination and degradation, thereby maintaining synaptic function. Restoration of PSD-93/PS-D95 levels reversed synaptic and memory deficits in Rps23rg1 knockout mice. We further observed attenuated RPS23RG1 expression in human AD, which positively correlated with PSD-93/PSD-95 levels. Importantly, an RPS23RG1-derived peptide comprising a unique PSD-93/PSD-95 interaction motif rescued synaptic and cognitive defects in Rps23rg1 knockout and AD mouse models.

conclusionsOur results reveal a role for RPS23RG1 in maintaining synaptic integrity and function and provide a new mechanism for synaptic dysfunction in AD pathogenesis. This demonstrates that RPS23RG1-mediated pathways show good therapeutic potential in AD intervention.

Indexed as

Neuronal PlasticityAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsCognitive DysfunctionDisease Models, AnimalDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesHippocampusHumansMaze LearningMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutRibosomal ProteinsDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinRibosomal ProteinsRPS23 protein, humanRPS23R1 protein, mouseAlzheimer’s diseasePSD-93PSD-95RPS23RG1Synaptic plasticityUbiquitination

Identifiers

PMID30292394
PMCPMC6389446
OpenAlexW2888322964

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.