Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30291739›Full record

ArticleWorldviews on evidence-based nursing2018

Making It Happen: Middle Managers' Roles in Innovation Implementation in Health Care.

Robin Urquhart, Cynthia Kendell, Amy Folkes, Tony Reiman, Eva Grunfeld, Geoffery A Porter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Worldviews on evidence-based nursing, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  8. Understanding clinical implementation coordinators' experiences in deploying evidence-based interventions.American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Robin UrquhartDepartment of Surgery, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Cynthia KendellDepartment of Surgery, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Amy FolkesCentral Health Regional Health Authority, Grand Falls-Windsor, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.
Tony ReimanDepartment of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada.
Eva GrunfeldDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Geoffery A PorterDepartment of Surgery, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-133398
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMiddle managers are given scant attention in the implementation literature in health care, where the focus is on senior leaders and frontline clinicians.

aimsTo empirically examine the role of middle managers relevant to innovation implementation and how middle managers experience the implementation process.

methodsA qualitative study was conducted using the methods of grounded theory. Data were collected through semistructured interviews with middle managers (N = 15) in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick, Canada. Participants were purposively sampled, based on their involvement in implementation initiatives and to obtain variation in manager characteristics. Data were collected and analyzed concurrently, using an inductive constant comparative approach. Data collection and analysis continued until theoretical saturation was reached.

resultsMiddle managers see themselves as being responsible for making implementation happen in their programs and services. As a result, they carry out five roles related to implementation: planner, coordinator, facilitator, motivator, and evaluator. However, the data also revealed two determinants of middle managers' role in implementation, which they must negotiate to fulfill their specific implementation roles and activities: (1) They perform many other roles and responsibilities within their organizations, both clinical and managerial in nature, and (2) they have limited decision-making power with respect to implementation and must work within the parameters set by upper levels of the organization. LINKING EVIDENCE TO ACTION: Middle managers play an important role in translating adoption decisions into on-the-ground implementation. Optimizing their capacity to fulfill this role may be key to improving innovation implementation in healthcare organizations.

Indexed as

Nurse's RoleOrganizational InnovationDelivery of Health CareGrounded TheoryHumansInterviews as TopicNew BrunswickNova ScotiaNurse AdministratorsQualitative Researchimplementationmiddle managersqualitative methods

Identifiers

PMID30291739
PMCPMC6518932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.