ArticleInternational journal of fertility & sterility2019
Dietary Patterns and The Outcomes of Assisted Reproductive Techniques in Women with Primary Infertility: A Prospective Cohort Study.
Article in International journal of fertility & sterility, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Can Dietary Patterns Impact Fertility Outcomes? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2023Pooled it
- The Effect of Dietary Patterns on Clinical Pregnancy and Live Birth Outcomes in Men and Women Receiving Assisted Reproductive Technologies: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2022Pooled it
- Female dietary patterns and outcomes of in vitro fertilization (IVF): a systematic literature review.Nutrition journal · 2022Pooled it
- Preconception dietary patterns and time-to-conception in the high-income multi-country NiPPeR study.Nutrition journal · 2026Trial
- Article
- Dietary patterns, physical activity, and nutrient intake among infertile women in an Iranian setting: a cross-sectional study.BMC women's health · 2026Article
- Parental dietary patterns and assisted reproductive technology outcomes including embryo morphokinetics: rotterdam periconception cohort.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2025Article
- Magnitude and associated factors of unhealthy food consumption among women in lesotho: evidence from the demographic and health survey 2023-2024.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Diet and female fertility: a population-based study re-evaluating the need for prescriptive dietary patterns.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Preconception diet quality and modified natural cycle in vitro fertilisation outcomes.Journal of nutritional science · 2025Article
- The role of diet and food supplements in infertility management in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: A narrative review.International journal of reproductive biomedicine · 2025Review
- Using Life's Essential 8 and heavy metal exposure to determine infertility risk in American women: a machine learning prediction model based on the SHAP method.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Assessing the influence of preconception diet on female fertility: a systematic scoping review of observational studies.Human reproduction update · 2023Article
- Glycemic index, glycemic load, dietary inflammatory index, and risk of infertility in women.Food science & nutrition · 2023Article
- Effectiveness of a mixed lifestyle program in couples undergoing assisted reproductive technology: a study protocol.Reproductive health · 2023Article
- Association between dietary inflammatory index and infertility of women; Results from RaNCD Cohort Study.Nutrition journal · 2023Article
- The effect of dietary habits on oocyte/sperm quality.Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association · 2023Article
- The nutritional content required to design an educational application for infertile women.BMC women's health · 2023Article
- Oocyte metabolic function, lipid composition, and developmental potential are altered by diet in older mares.Reproduction (Cambridge, England) · 2022Article
- Design and evaluation of a mobile-based nutrition education application for infertile women in Iran.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundInfertility is one of the most common challenges that women in reproductive age would encounter today. The maternal nutritional status could be a determinant of oocyte quality and embryonic growth. This study was conducted to assess the relationship between dietary patterns and reproductive outcomes in infertile women. MATERIALS AND
methodsThis prospective cohort study was conducted on 140 women with primary infertility who had referred to Isfahan Fertility and Infertility center, Isfahan, Iran. The average number of total oocytes and metaphase II oocytes, the fertilization rate, the ratio of good and bad quality embryo and biochemical and clinical pregnancy were considered as the outcomes of assisted reproductive techniques (ART). A 168-item food frequency questionnaire was used for estimating the dietary intakes during the last year. Factor analysis was used for identifying the dietary patterns and analysis of variance (ANOVA), analysis of covariance (ANCOVA), chi-square, and logistic regression analysis were used for assessing the relation between dietary patterns and ART's outcomes.
resultsThree major dietary patterns (the healthy, western and unhealthy diet) were identified. Women with high adherence to the "healthy diet" had a higher educational level and were employed. There was a significant increase in the average number of total oocytes (P-trend=0.009) and metaphase II oocytes (P-trend=0.006) in the third tertile of "healthy diet" compared to the first tertile. Also, women with high adherence to the second tertile of "unhealthy" diet compared to the first tertile, had a significantly lower chance of getting pregnant [odds ratio (OR): 0.14, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.3-0.7].
conclusionNutrition status could affect infertility treatment outcomes. Greater adherence to the healthy diet may enhance oocyte quality and quantity. Unhealthy diet could adversely affect the chance of getting pregnant.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.