Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30290847›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research2018

Newcastle disease virus V protein inhibits apoptosis in DF-1 cells by downregulating TXNL1.

Caiying Wang, Zhili Chu, Wenkai Liu, Yu Pang, Xiaolong Gao, Qiuxia Tang, Jiangang Ma, Kejia Lu, Fathalrhman E A Adam, Ruyi Dang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Caiying WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Zhili ChuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Wenkai LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Yu PangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Xiaolong GaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Qiuxia TangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Jiangang MaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Kejia LuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Fathalrhman E A AdamCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Ruyi DangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Sa XiaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Xinglong WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Zengqi YangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China. yzq8162@163.com.
Northwest A&F University · CNUniversity of Nyala · SD

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (CN) 31572538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many viral proteins are related to suppressing apoptosis in target cells and are hence beneficial to viral replication. The V protein of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) is one such protein that plays an important role in inhibiting apoptosis in a species-specific manner. However, to date, there have been no reports clarifying the antiapoptotic mechanisms of the V protein. The present study was undertaken to determine the apoptotic potential of the V protein in a chicken embryo fibroblast cell line (DF-1 cell) and to elucidate its molecular mechanisms of action. Here, a yeast two-hybrid system was used to screen the host proteins that interact with the V protein and identified thioredoxin-like protein 1 (TXNL1) as a potential binding partner. Immuno-colocalization of V protein and TXNL1 protein in DF-1 cells further verified the interaction of the two proteins. Through the overexpression of TXNL1 protein and knockdown of TXNL1 protein in DF-1 cells, the effects of NDV replication and cell apoptosis were examined. Cell apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry. The mRNA and protein expression levels of Bax, Bcl-2 and Caspase-3 were detected by quantitative real-time PCR (Q-PCR) and Western blotting. NDV expression was detected by Q-PCR and plaque assay. The results revealed that the TXNL1 protein induced apoptosis and inhibited NDV replication in DF-1 cells. Furthermore, the Western blot and Q-PCR results suggested that TXNL1 induced cell apoptosis through a pathway involving Bcl-2\Bax and Caspase-3. Finally, this work provides insight into the mechanism by which the V protein inhibits apoptosis.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationAnimalsApoptosisAvian ProteinsChick EmbryoFibroblastsNewcastle disease virusThioredoxinsViral ProteinsAvian ProteinsThioredoxinsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30290847
PMCPMC6389150
OpenAlexW2895636304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.