Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30290818›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2018

End-of-life situations in cardiology: a qualitative study of physicians' and nurses' experience in a large university hospital.

Fiona Ecarnot, Nicolas Meunier-Beillard, Marie-France Seronde, Romain Chopard, François Schiele, Jean-Pierre Quenot, Nicolas Meneveau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Nurses' Insights and Experiences in Palliative Chemotherapy Care.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Fiona EcarnotDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Jean Minjoz, 3 Boulevard Fleming, 25000, Besançon, France. Fiona.ecarnot@univ-fcomte.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4224-9731
Nicolas Meunier-BeillardDepartment of Intensive Care, François-Mitterrand University Hospital, 14, rue Paul Gaffarel, 21000, Dijon, France.
Marie-France SerondeDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Jean Minjoz, 3 Boulevard Fleming, 25000, Besançon, France.
Romain ChopardDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Jean Minjoz, 3 Boulevard Fleming, 25000, Besançon, France.
François SchieleDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Jean Minjoz, 3 Boulevard Fleming, 25000, Besançon, France.
Jean-Pierre QuenotDepartment of Intensive Care, François-Mitterrand University Hospital, 14, rue Paul Gaffarel, 21000, Dijon, France.
Nicolas MeneveauDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Jean Minjoz, 3 Boulevard Fleming, 25000, Besançon, France.
Université de Bourgogne · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProfessional societies call for integration of end-of-life discussions early in the trajectory of heart failure, yet it remains unclear where current practices stand in relation to these recommendations. We sought to describe the perceptions and attitudes of caregivers in cardiology regarding end-of-life situations.

methodsWe performed a qualitative study using semi-directive interviews in the cardiology department of a university teaching hospital in France. Physicians, nurses and nurses' aides working full-time in the department at the time of the study were eligible. Participants were asked to describe how they experienced end-of-life situations. Interviews were recorded, transcribed and coded using thematic analysis to identify major and secondary themes.

resultsAll physicians (N = 16)(average age 43.5 ± 13 years), 16 nurses (average age 38.5 ± 7.6 years) and 5 nurses' aides (average age 49 ± 7.8 years) participated. Interviews were held between 30 March and 17 July 2017. The main themes to emerge from the physicians' discourse were the concept of cardiology being a very active discipline, and a very curative frame of mind was prevalent. Communication (with paramedical staff, patients and families) was deemed to be important. Advance directives were thought to be rare, and not especially useful. Nurses also reported communication as a major issue, but their form of communication is bounded by several factors (physicians' prior discourse, legislation). They commonly engage in reconciling: between the approach (curative or palliative) and the reality of the treatment prescribed; performing curative interventions in patients they deem to be dying cases causes them distress. The emergency context prevents nurses from taking the time necessary to engage in end-of-life discussions. They engage in comfort-giving behaviors to maximize patient comfort.

conclusionCurrent perceptions and practices vis-à-vis end-of-life situations in our department are individual, heterogeneous and not yet aligned with recommendations of professional societies.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelClinical Decision-MakingHeart FailurePalliative CareTerminal CareAdultAdvance DirectivesCardiology Service, HospitalDisease ProgressionFemaleFranceHospitalistsHumansInterdisciplinary CommunicationMaleMiddle AgedCardiologyEnd-of-lifeHeart failurePalliative care

Identifiers

PMID30290818
PMCPMC6173879
OpenAlexW2895502079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.