Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30289932›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Hypoxia/reperfusion predisposes to atherosclerosis.

Richard Finsterwalder, Minu Karthika Ganesan, Heide Leb, Andreas Habertheuer, José Basílio, Irene Lang, Milica Krunic, Dominik Wiedemann, Peter Petzelbauer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Richard FinsterwalderSkin and Endothelium Research Division (SERD), Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Minu Karthika GanesanSkin and Endothelium Research Division (SERD), Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Heide LebSkin and Endothelium Research Division (SERD), Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Andreas HabertheuerDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
José BasílioDepartment for Vascular Biology and Thrombosis Research, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Irene LangDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Division of Cardiology, Vienna General Hospital, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0485-2692
Milica KrunicCenter for Integrative Bioinformatics Vienna, Max. F. Perutz Laboratories, University of Vienna, Vienna, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Dominik WiedemannDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Peter PetzelbauerSkin and Endothelium Research Division (SERD), Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-7080-5259
Medical University of Vienna · ATHospital of the University of Pennsylvania · USMax Perutz Labs · ATVienna General Hospital · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgical interventions on blood vessels bear a risk for intimal hyperplasia and atherosclerosis as a consequence of injury. A specific feature of intimal hyperplasia is the loss of vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) differentiation gene expression. We hypothesized that immediate responses following injury induce vascular remodeling. To differentiate injury due to trauma, reperfusion and pressure changes we analyzed vascular responses to carotid artery bypass grafting in mice compared to transient ligation. As a control, the carotid artery was surgically laid open only. In both, bypass or ligation models, the inflammatory responses were transient, peaking after 6h, whereas the loss of VSMC differentiation gene expression persisted. Extended time kinetics showed that transient carotid artery ligation was sufficient to induce a persistent VSMC phenotype change throughout 28 days. Transient arterial ligation in ApoE knockout mice resulted in atherosclerosis in the transiently ligated vascular segment but not on the not-ligated contralateral side. The VSMC phenotype change could not be prevented by anti-TNF antibodies, Sorafenib, Cytosporone B or N-acetylcysteine treatment. Surgical interventions involving hypoxia/reperfusion are sufficient to induce VSMC phenotype changes and vascular remodeling. In situations of a perturbed lipid metabolism this bears the risk to precipitate atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisBrain IschemiaCarotid ArteriesCarotid Artery DiseasesDisease Models, AnimalDisease SusceptibilityGene Expression RegulationInflammationMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Knockout, ApoEReperfusion InjuryRNA, MessengerActa2 protein, mouseActinsApolipoproteins ERNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID30289932
PMCPMC6173417
OpenAlexW2894782814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.