Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30288626›Full record

ArticleJournal of cheminformatics2018

Life beyond the Tanimoto coefficient: similarity measures for interaction fingerprints.

Anita Rácz, Dávid Bajusz, Károly Héberger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cheminformatics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Adaptive Self-Attention Graph Pooling for Drug-Target Affinity Prediction.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  14. SHINE: Deterministic Many-to-Many Clustering of Molecular Pathways.Journal of chemical information and modeling · 2025
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  19. Review
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anita RáczPlasma Chemistry Research Group, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Magyar tudósok krt. 2, Budapest, 1117, Hungary.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8271-9841
Dávid BajuszMedicinal Chemistry Research Group, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Magyar tudósok krt. 2, Budapest, 1117, Hungary. bajusz.david@ttk.mta.hu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4277-9481
Károly HébergerPlasma Chemistry Research Group, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Magyar tudósok krt. 2, Budapest, 1117, Hungary.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0965-939X

Funding

National Research, Development and Innovation Office of Hungary K 119269National Research, Development and Innovation Office of Hungary KH_17 125608
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInteraction fingerprints (IFP) have been repeatedly shown to be valuable tools in virtual screening to identify novel hit compounds that can subsequently be optimized to drug candidates. As a complementary method to ligand docking, IFPs can be applied to quantify the similarity of predicted binding poses to a reference binding pose. For this purpose, a large number of similarity metrics can be applied, and various parameters of the IFPs themselves can be customized. In a large-scale comparison, we have assessed the effect of similarity metrics and IFP configurations to a number of virtual screening scenarios with ten different protein targets and thousands of molecules. Particularly, the effect of considering general interaction definitions (such as Any Contact, Backbone Interaction and Sidechain Interaction), the effect of filtering methods and the different groups of similarity metrics were studied.

resultsThe performances were primarily compared based on AUC values, but we have also used the original similarity data for the comparison of similarity metrics with several statistical tests and the novel, robust sum of ranking differences (SRD) algorithm. With SRD, we can evaluate the consistency (or concordance) of the various similarity metrics to an ideal reference metric, which is provided by data fusion from the existing metrics. Different aspects of IFP configurations and similarity metrics were examined based on SRD values with analysis of variance (ANOVA) tests.

conclusionA general approach is provided that can be applied for the reliable interpretation and usage of similarity measures with interaction fingerprints. Metrics that are viable alternatives to the commonly used Tanimoto coefficient were identified based on a comparison with an ideal reference metric (consensus). A careful selection of the applied bits (interaction definitions) and IFP filtering rules can improve the results of virtual screening (in terms of their agreement with the consensus metric). The open-source Python package FPKit was introduced for the similarity calculations and IFP filtering; it is available at: https://github.com/davidbajusz/fpkit .

Indexed as

ANOVABinary fingerprintsFPKitInteraction fingerprintSimilarity metricsSRDVirtual screening

Identifiers

PMID30288626
PMCPMC6755604

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.