ArticleThe open rheumatology journal2018
Losartan, but not Enalapril and Valsartan, Inhibits the Expression of IFN-γ, IL-6, IL-17F and IL-22 in PBMCs from Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients.
Article in The open rheumatology journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Repurposing losartan potassium against rheumatoid arthritis via transdermally-delivered leciplexes: Accentuated efficacy through modulation of angiotensin II/AT1R/AT2R axis.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2025Article
- Effects of 17β estradiol on blood pressure elevation in ovariectomized rats with collagen-induced arthritis via modulation of oxidative stress, inflammation, fibrosis, and apoptosis in the aorta involving TLR4/NOX4/NF-kβ and TGFβ1/fibronectin/α-SMA pathways.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025Article
- Losartan and enalapril maleate differently influence SARS-CoV-2-infected vero cells.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Immunomodulatory Activity of the Most Commonly Used Antihypertensive Drugs-Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors and Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- The Molecular Basis of COVID-19 Pathogenesis, Conventional and Nanomedicine Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Angiotensin-Inhibiting Drugs Do Not Impact Disease Activity in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Article
- Effect of interleukin-6, -17, -21, -22, and -23 and STAT3 on signal transduction pathways and their inhibition in autoimmune arthritis.Immunologic research · 2021Review
- Possible Benefit of Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers in COVID-19 Patients: A Case Series.Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS · 2021Article
- Interleukin-18 in Brazilian Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients: Can Leflunomide Reduce It?Autoimmune diseases · 2021Article
- Investigation of Efficacy Enhancing and Toxicity Reducing Mechanism of Combination of Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata and Paeoniae Radix Alba in Adjuvant-Induced Arthritis Rats by Metabolomics.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundRheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic and inflammatory disease that affects about 1% of the world's population. Almost 70% of RA patients have a cardiovascular disease such as Systemic Arterial Hypertension (SAH). Inflammatory cytokines are clearly involved in the pathogenesis of RA and correlated with SAH.
objectiveIt is necessary to understand whether the antihypertensive drugs have a dual effect as immunomodulators and which one is the best choice for RA SAH patients.
methodsPeripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMCs) from 16 RA patients were purified and stimulated or not stimulated with anti-CD3 and anti-CD28 mAB and were treated with Enalapril, Losartan and Valsartan at 100μM. Patients were evaluated for clinical and laboratory variables including measures of disease activity by Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) and Disease Activity Score (DAS28). Cytokines were quantified by ELISA sandwich.
resultsLosartan was able to reduce levels of IFN-γ (
conclusionPBMCs from RA patients are responsive in inhibiting proinflammatory cytokines using Losartan better than Enalapril and Valsartan and it could be a better antihypertensive choice for patients with RA and systemic arterial hypertension treatment.
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