Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30286791›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurodegeneration2018

Deep proteomic network analysis of Alzheimer's disease brain reveals alterations in RNA binding proteins and RNA splicing associated with disease.

Erik C B Johnson, Eric B Dammer, Duc M Duong, Luming Yin, Madhav Thambisetty, Juan C Troncoso, James J Lah, Allan I Levey, Nicholas T Seyfried

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurodegeneration, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 145 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
145citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
14.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

145 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 256 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
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85 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Erik C B JohnsonDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Whitehead Building-Suite 505C, 615 Michael Street, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. erik.c.b.johnson@emory.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0604-2944
Eric B DammerDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Duc M DuongDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Luming YinDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Madhav ThambisettyNational Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Juan C TroncosoJohns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
James J LahDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Whitehead Building-Suite 505C, 615 Michael Street, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Allan I LeveyDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Whitehead Building-Suite 505C, 615 Michael Street, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Nicholas T SeyfriedDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Whitehead Building-Suite 505C, 615 Michael Street, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. nseyfri@emory.edu.
Emory University · USJohns Hopkins University · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

'T V ASSESSMENT - MEMORY DISORDERED PATIENTS'P50AG005146 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ALBERT, MARILYN S. · 1985 to 2019
$37.6M
The Emory Alzheimer's Disease CenterP50AG025688 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WALKER, LARY C · 2005 to 2019
$25.7M
Understanding mechanisms and seeking novel biomarkers in Alzheimer's diseaseZIAAG000200 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI RESNICK, SUSAN · 2013 to 2024
$12.2M
Discovery of Novel Proteomic Targets in Alzheimer's DiseaseU01AG046161 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN, GESCHWIND, DANIEL H · 2014 to 2018
$8.4M
ENNCF - Viral Vector CoreP30NS055077 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LEVEY, ALLAN I · 2008 to 2018
$6.8M
Tau-Spliceosome Interactions in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG053960 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SEYFRIED, NICHOLAS THOMAS, SHULMAN, JOSHUA M · 2016 to 2020
$3.2M
Brain - Plasma Proteomics Biomarker Discovery and Validation in the US and UKRF1AG057471 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN, LEVEY, ALLAN I · 2017 to 2017
$3.2M
Building a high-resolution multi-omic AD interactome with the AMP-AD and M2OVE-AD ProjectsRF1AG057470 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HAJJAR, IHAB M, SEYFRIED, NICHOLAS THOMAS · 2017 to 2017
$3.1M
A Novel RNA Binding Protein Modulates Tau PathologyR21AG054206 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CORBETT, ANITA H., SEYFRIED, NICHOLAS THOMAS · 2017 to 2018
$423k
Accelerating Medicine Partnership AD U01AG046161-02Alzheimer's Association 11060BrightFocus Foundation A2015332SNIA NIH HHS 5R01AG053960NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005146NIA NIH HHS P50 AG025688NIA NIH HHS P50AG025688NIA NIH HHS P50AG05146NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053960NIA NIH HHS R21 AG054206NIA NIH HHS R21AG054206NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG057470NIA NIH HHS RF1AG057470NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG057471NIA NIH HHS RF1AG057471NIA NIH HHS U01 AG046161NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS055077NINDS NIH HHS P30NS055077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe complicated cellular and biochemical changes that occur in brain during Alzheimer's disease are poorly understood. In a previous study we used an unbiased label-free quantitative mass spectrometry-based proteomic approach to analyze these changes at a systems level in post-mortem cortical tissue from patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), asymptomatic Alzheimer's disease (AsymAD), and controls. We found modules of co-expressed proteins that correlated with AD phenotypes, some of which were enriched in proteins identified as risk factors for AD by genetic studies.

methodsThe amount of information that can be obtained from such systems-level proteomic analyses is critically dependent upon the number of proteins that can be quantified across a cohort. We report here a new proteomic systems-level analysis of AD brain based on 6,533 proteins measured across AD, AsymAD, and controls using an analysis pipeline consisting of isobaric tandem mass tag (TMT) mass spectrometry and offline prefractionation.

resultsOur new TMT pipeline allowed us to more than double the depth of brain proteome coverage. This increased depth of coverage greatly expanded the brain protein network to reveal new protein modules that correlated with disease and were unrelated to those identified in our previous network. Differential protein abundance analysis identified 350 proteins that had altered levels between AsymAD and AD not caused by changes in specific cell type abundance, potentially reflecting biochemical changes that are associated with cognitive decline in AD. RNA binding proteins emerged as a class of proteins altered between AsymAD and AD, and were enriched in network modules that correlated with AD pathology. We developed a proteogenomic approach to investigate RNA splicing events that may be altered by RNA binding protein changes in AD. The increased proteome depth afforded by our TMT pipeline allowed us to identify and quantify a large number of alternatively spliced protein isoforms in brain, including AD risk factors such as BIN1, PICALM, PTK2B, and FERMT2. Many of the new AD protein network modules were enriched in alternatively spliced proteins and correlated with molecular markers of AD pathology and cognition.

conclusionsFurther analysis of the AD brain proteome will continue to yield new insights into the biological basis of AD.

Indexed as

ProteomicsAlternative SplicingAlzheimer DiseaseBrainCognitionCognitive DysfunctionHumansRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA SplicingTandem Mass SpectrometryRNA-Binding ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseaseProteogenomicsProteomicsRNA binding proteinRNA splicing

Identifiers

PMID30286791
PMCPMC6172707
OpenAlexW2895694428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.