Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30286326›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2019

Investigation of PP2A and Its Endogenous Inhibitors in Neuroblastoma Cell Survival and Tumor Growth.

Adele P Williams, Evan F Garner, Alicia M Waters, Laura L Stafman, Jamie M Aye, Hooper Markert, Jerry E Stewart, Elizabeth A Beierle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Targeting PP2A in cancer: an underrated option.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adele P WilliamsDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Evan F GarnerDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Alicia M WatersDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Laura L StafmanDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Jamie M AyeDivision of Hematology and Oncology Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Hooper MarkertDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Jerry E StewartDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Elizabeth A BeierleDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Birmingham, AL. Electronic address: elizabeth.beierle@childrensal.org.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

ROS Modulation of Innate and Adaptive Immunity in RAP30AR048311 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MOUNTZ, JOHN D · 2001 to 2017
$9.5M
Research Training Program in Surgical OncologyT32CA091078 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KENNEDY, GREGORY DEAN · 2002 to 2017
$4.8M
Research Training Program in Basic and Translational OncologyT32CA183926 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BHATIA, RAVI · 2014 to 2018
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA091078NCI NIH HHS T32 CA183926NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR048311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-risk neuroblastoma continues to carry a poor prognosis. Nearly 50% of these tumors relapse following extensive treatment regimens. Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), a tumor suppressor, has been shown to be downregulated in many human cancers via multiple mechanisms including upregulation of its endogenous inhibitors, I2PP2A or CIP2A. We hypothesized that inhibition of the endogenous PP2A inhibitors or activation of PP2A would decrease tumorigenicity in human neuroblastoma cells. Four human neuroblastoma cell lines were utilized. Expression of PP2A and its endogenous inhibitors I2PP2A and CIP2A was confirmed by immunoblotting. PP2A activation was measured via phosphatase activation assay. Multiple parallel methods including siRNA inhibition of the endogenous PP2A inhibitors and pharmacologic activation of PP2A were utilized. Cell viability, proliferation, migration, and invasion assays were performed. In vivo studies were utilized to determine the effects of PP2A activation on neuroblastoma tumor growth. Inhibition of the endogenous inhibitors of PP2A or pharmacologic activation of PP2A with the PP2A activator FTY720 led to decreased neuroblastoma cell viability, proliferation, migration, and invasion. Treatment of mice bearing SK-N-AS or SK-N-BE(2) neuroblastoma tumors with FTY720 resulted in a significant decrease in tumor growth compared to vehicle-treated animals. In conclusion, activation of PP2A may provide a novel therapeutic target for neuroblastoma.

Identifiers

PMID30286326
PMCPMC6169101
OpenAlexW2895571038

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.