Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30286232›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2018

Characteristics of Speech Rate in Children With Cerebral Palsy: A Longitudinal Study.

Meghan Darling-White, Ashley Sakash, Katherine C Hustad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Voice Quality of Children With Cerebral Palsy.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2021
    Article
  7. Speech Rate Varies With Sentence Length in Typically Developing Children.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Construct Validity of the Viking Speech Scale.Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica : official organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP) · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Meghan Darling-WhiteWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Ashley SakashWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Katherine C HustadWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Funding

WISCONSIN CENTER ON MENTAL RETARDATION: CORE SUPPORTP30HD003352 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MESSING, ALBEE · 1985 to 2015
$25.2M
Communication Development in Children with Cerebral PalsyR01DC009411 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Katherine C Hustad · 2008 to 2026
$9.4M
POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING IN MENTAL RETARDATION RESEARCHT32HD007489 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Sigan L Hartley · 1995 to 2026
$6.0M
Waisman Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center Down Syndrome RegistryU54HD090256 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI POLLAK, SETH D · 2016 to 2020
$6.0M
NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD003352NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007489NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090256NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009411
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this longitudinal study was to examine the effect of time and sentence length on speech rate and its characteristics, articulation rate and pauses, within 2 groups of children with cerebral palsy (CP). Method: Thirty-four children with CP, 18 with no speech motor involvement and 16 with speech motor involvement, produced sentences of varying lengths at 3 time points that were 1 year apart (mean age = 56 months at first time point). Dependent measures included speech rate, articulation rate, proportion of time spent pausing, and average number and duration of pauses. Results: There were no significant effects of time. For children with no speech motor involvement, speech rate increased with longer sentences due to increased articulation rate. For children with speech motor involvement, speech rate did not change with sentence length due to significant increases in the proportion of time spent pausing and average number of pauses in longer sentences. Conclusions: There were no significant age-related differences in speech rate in children with CP regardless of group membership. Sentence length differentially impacted speech rate and its characteristics in both groups of children with CP. This may be due to cognitive-linguistic and/or speech motor control factors.

Indexed as

Articulation DisordersCerebral PalsyChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePsychomotor DisordersReadingSpeechSpeech AcousticsSpeech Articulation TestsSpeech DisordersTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID30286232
PMCPMC6428239

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.