Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30285671›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2018

The improved cure fraction for esophageal cancer in Linzhou city.

Shuzheng Liu, Lanwei Guo, Qiong Chen, Liang Yu, Bianyun Li, Xiaoqin Cao, Xibin Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shuzheng LiuHenan Cancer Research and Control Office, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Tumor Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450008, China.
Lanwei GuoHenan Cancer Research and Control Office, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Tumor Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450008, China.
Qiong ChenHenan Cancer Research and Control Office, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Tumor Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450008, China.
Liang YuLinzhou Cancer Registry, Linzhou Cancer Hospital, Linzhou, 456500, China.
Bianyun LiLinzhou Cancer Registry, Linzhou Cancer Hospital, Linzhou, 456500, China.
Xiaoqin CaoHenan Cancer Research and Control Office, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Tumor Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450008, China.
Xibin SunHenan Cancer Research and Control Office, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Tumor Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450008, China. xbsun21@sina.com.
Zhengzhou University · CNHenan Cancer Hospital · CNLinzhou Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurvival of esophageal cancer in Linzhou was seen to increase over the past few decades and is higher than the average level of China due to the implementation of comprehensive prevention and control measures. In population-based studies, relative survival is a common index to approximate disease-specific survival. However, the cure fraction maybe great interest to patients and physicians. This study aimed to investigate the cure fraction of esophageal cancer in Linzou city during 2003-2012 with a cure model.

methodsWe carried out a population-based study of 8067 esophageal cancer patients in the Linzhou city during 2003-2012. Flexible parametric cure models were used to estimate cure proportions and median survival times of uncured by year of diagnosed and age. In each model, an interaction between calendar year and age were included. All variables in the model were included both as constant and time-varying effects.

resultsThe 5-year relative survival rate was increased in every age group from 2003 to 2012. The huge increase in the cure proportion was observed in each age group. At the year of 2011-2012, 79.8%, 58.0%, 123.4% and 162.7% improvements of cure proportion were seen in age group 19-49, 50-59, 60-69 and 70-99 years compared with year of 2003-2004. Meanwhile, survival of 'uncured' patients changed little in all age group.

conclusionsThe improvement of survival in Linzhou city during 2003-2012 was mainly due to an increasing cure proportion. Huge improvement of cure fraction within short period is likely due to the organized screening of esophageal cancer in Linzhou city.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareQuality ImprovementQuality of Health CareAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CarePopulation SurveillanceSurvival AnalysisYoung AdultCure modelEsophageal cancerSurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID30285671
PMCPMC6171140
OpenAlexW2895262991

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.