Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30285659›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2018

Trends in stroke outcomes in the last ten years in a European tertiary hospital.

Emilio Rodríguez-Castro, Iria López-Dequit, María Santamaría-Cadavid, Susana Arias-Rivas, Manuel Rodríguez-Yáñez, José Manuel Pumar, Pablo Hervella, Esteban López-Arias, Andrés da Silva-Candal, Ana Estany and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International research priority setting exercises in stroke: A systematic review.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Telemedical stroke care significantly improves patient outcome in rural areas: Long-term analysis of the German NEVAS network.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Influence of Temperature Chronobiology on Stroke Outcome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Observational
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Emilio Rodríguez-CastroClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Iria López-DequitClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
María Santamaría-CadavidClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Susana Arias-RivasClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Manuel Rodríguez-YáñezClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
José Manuel PumarClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Pablo HervellaClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Esteban López-AriasClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Andrés da Silva-CandalClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Ana EstanyUnit of Methodology of the Research, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
María Piñeiro-LamasConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid. Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Tomás SobrinoClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Francisco CamposClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Manuel PortelaClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Manuel Vázquez-LimaEmergency Department, Hospital do Salnés, Pontevedra, Vilagarcía de Arousa, Spain.
José CastilloClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain. jose.castillo.sanchez@sergas.es.
Ramón Iglesias-ReyClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain. ramon.iglesias.rey@sergas.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9985-9135
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago · ESInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago · ESComplejo Hospitalario de Pontevedra · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela · ES

Funding

Consellería de Cultura, Educación e Ordenación Universitaria, Xunta de Galicia GRC2014/027Instituto de Salud Carlos III CP14/00154Instituto de Salud Carlos III CPII17/00027Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI17/00540 and PI17/01103Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad, Gobierno de España SAF2014-56336-R and SAF2017-84267-RSpanish Research Network on Cerebrovascular Diseases RETICS-INVICTUS-PLUS RD16/0019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudying the impact of demographic changes and progress in the management of stroke patients is necessary in order to organize care structures for the coming years. Consequently, we analyzed the prognostic trends of patients admitted to the Stroke Unit of a tertiary hospital in the last ten years.

methodsThe University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela is the referral hospital for stroke in a catchment area that accounts for 16.5% of the population of Galicia. Data from patients admitted to the Stroke Unit were registered prospectively. A multinomial logistic regression was performed to determine the influence of new trends in demographic factors and in the management of patients with acute stroke. For the expected trend of progression, a 2008-2011 and 2012-2017 time series model was made by selecting the most appropriate model.

resultsIn the last 10 years, the age of stroke onset has only increased in women (from 74.4 ± 2.2 years in 2008 to 78.8 ± 2.1 years in 2017; p = 0.037), and the same happens with the severity of neurological symptoms (ischemic stroke (IS), p < 0.0001; from 14 [10, 19] in 2008 to 19 [15, 26] in 2017), with a higher percentage of cardioembolic strokes (40.7% vs. 32.2% of cardioembolic strokes in women vs. men, p < 0.0001). In a multiple linear regression model, hospital improvement was mainly associated with the use of reperfusion treatment (B 53.11, CI 95% 49.87, 56.36, p < 0.0001). A differentiated multinomial logistic regression analysis conducted for the whole sample with ischemic strokes in the two time periods (2008-2011 and 2012-2017) showed no differences in the influence of factors associated with higher morbidity and mortality. The modeling of time series showed a distinct falling trend in mortality, with a slight increase in good outcome as well as morbidity in both ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke.

conclusionsOur results showed that mortality decreased in the entire sample; however, although outcome at discharge improved in ischemic stroke, severe disability also increased in these patients. Importantly, this tendency towards increased morbidity seems to be confirmed for the coming years.

Indexed as

AgedAge of OnsetFemaleHospitalizationHospitals, UniversityHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargePrognosisStrokeTertiary Care CentersIntracerebral hemorrhageIschemic strokeMorbidityMortality

Identifiers

PMID30285659
PMCPMC6171303
OpenAlexW2895440202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.