Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30285628›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2018

Transcriptomic response to parasite infection in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) depends on rearing density.

Amy R Ellison, Tamsyn M Uren Webster, Olivier Rey, Carlos Garcia de Leaniz, Sofia Consuegra, Pablo Orozco-terWengel, Jo Cable

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Early life stress causes persistent impacts on the microbiome of Atlantic salmon.Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part D, Genomics & proteomics · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Amy R EllisonSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF10 3AX, UK. EllisonA@cardiff.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3885-6077
Tamsyn M Uren WebsterBiosciences Department, Swansea University, Swansea, SA2 8PP, UK.
Olivier ReyBiosciences Department, Swansea University, Swansea, SA2 8PP, UK.
Carlos Garcia de LeanizBiosciences Department, Swansea University, Swansea, SA2 8PP, UK.
Sofia ConsuegraBiosciences Department, Swansea University, Swansea, SA2 8PP, UK.
Pablo Orozco-terWengelSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF10 3AX, UK.
Jo CableSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF10 3AX, UK.
Cardiff University · GBSwansea University · GBCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

NRN-LCEE AquaWales
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCaptive animal populations, be it for food production or conservation programmes, are often maintained at densities far beyond those in natural environments, which can have profound effects on behaviour, immune and stress levels, and ultimately welfare. How such alterations impact transcriptional responses to pathogen infection is a 'different kettle of fish' and remains poorly understood. Here, we assessed survival and gene expression profiles of infected fish reared at two different densities to elucidate potential functional genomic mechanisms for density-related differences in disease susceptibility.

resultsUtilising a whole-transcriptome sequencing (RNAseq) approach, we demonstrate that rearing density in tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) significantly impacts susceptibility to the oomycete Saprolegnia parasitica, via altered transcriptional infection responses. Tilapia held at low densities have increased expression of genes related to stress, likely due to increased aggressive interactions. When challenged with Saprolegnia, low-density fish exhibit altered expression of inflammatory gene responses and enhanced levels of adaptive immune gene suppression compared to fish reared at higher density, resulting in significantly increased mortality rates. In addition, Saprolegnia infection substantially perturbs expression of circadian clock genes, with fish reared at low-density having higher levels of molecular clock dysregulation.

conclusionsOur results reveal the wide-scale impact of stocking density on transcriptional responses to infection and highlight the need to incorporate circadian biology into our understanding of disease dynamics in managed animals.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAnimalsCichlidsGillsSaprolegniaSkinSurvival AnalysisAquacultureCircadian rhythmDisease riskSaprolegniaStocking densityStressTilapiaTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID30285628
PMCPMC6167859
OpenAlexW2892426853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.