Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30284677›Full record

ReviewMetabolic brain disease2019

Alkaline phosphatase: a potential biomarker for stroke and implications for treatment.

Allison L Brichacek, Candice M Brown

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Metabolic brain disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Review
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  12. Zinc Action in Vascular Calcification.Preventive nutrition and food science · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
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  16. Review
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  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. KThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Allison L BrichacekDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cell Biology, Center for Basic and Translational Stroke Research, WVU Rockefeller Neuroscience Institute, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Box 9177, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Candice M BrownDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cell Biology, Center for Basic and Translational Stroke Research, WVU Rockefeller Neuroscience Institute, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Box 9177, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA. cdbrown2@hsc.wvu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5845-0221
West Virginia University · US

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Sally Lynn Hodder · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
West Virginia University Stroke COBREP20GM109098 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI HRUSKA, MARTIN · 2014 to 2024
$24.5M
Stroke and Alzheimers Disease Related DementiasT32AG052375 · NIA · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Paul D Chantler, BERNARD G. SCHREURS · 2017 to 2026
$3.5M
Estradiol Regulation of Brain-Microvascular Inflammatory Responses in SepsisK01NS081014 · NINDS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, CANDICE · 2012 to 2016
$714k
NIA NIH HHS T32 AG052375NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109098NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942NINDS NIH HHS K01 NS081014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke is the fifth leading cause of death in the U.S., with more than 100,000 deaths annually. There are a multitude of risks associated with stroke, including aging, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, Alzheimer's disease (AD), and immune suppression. One of the many challenges, which has so far proven to be unsuccessful, is the identification of a cost-effective diagnostic or prognostic biomarker for stroke. Alkaline phosphatase (AP), an enzyme first discovered in the 1920s, has been evaluated as a potential biomarker in many disorders, including many of the co-morbidities associated with stroke. This review will examine the basic biology of AP, and its most common isoenzyme, tissue nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP), with a specific focus on the central nervous system. It examines the preclinical and clinical evidence which supports a potential role for AP in stroke and suggests potential mechanism(s) of action for AP isoenzymes in stroke. Lastly, the review speculates on the clinical utility of AP isoenzymes as potential blood biomarkers for stroke or as AP-targeted treatments for stroke patients.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseBiomarkersHumansStrokeAlkaline PhosphataseBiomarkersAlkaline phosphataseBiomarkerBlood-brain barrerStrokeTissue nonspecific alkaline phosphatase

Identifiers

PMID30284677
PMCPMC6351214
OpenAlexW2894692268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.