Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30284461›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of Chinese medicine2018

Sophora flavescens Containing-QYJD Formula Activates Nrf2 Anti-Oxidant Response, Blocks Cellular Transformation and Protects Against DSS-Induced Colitis in Mouse Model.

Ruoming Fang, Renyi Wu, Qian Zuo, Ran Yin, Chengyue Zhang, Chao Wang, Yue Guo, Anne Yuqing Yang, Wenji Li, Lizhu Lin and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of Chinese medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Matrine Alleviates Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Colon Cancer by Activating the Nrf2 Pathway.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2025
    Article
  5. Evaluation of the safety and efficacy ofFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. A Comprehensive Review of GenusFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  15. Baicalein, an enteric microbial metabolite, suppresses gut inflammation and cancer progression in ApcClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2020
    Article
  16. Efficacy and Safety ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ruoming Fang* Department of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA.
Renyi Wu* Department of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA.
Qian Zuo* Department of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA.
Ran Yin* Department of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA.
Chengyue Zhang* Department of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA.
Chao Wang* Department of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA.
Yue Guo* Department of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA.
Anne Yuqing Yang* Department of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA.
Wenji Li* Department of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA.
Lizhu Lin‡ Department of Oncology, No. 1 Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510405, P. R. China.
Ah-Ng Kong* Department of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI ROBERT John LAUMBACH · 1988 to 2026
$47.4M
Epigenetic mechanisms of indole-3-carbinol/diindolylemthane and triterpenoids in prevention of prostate inflammation and related diseaseR01AT009152 · NCCIH · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI KONG, AH-NG TONY · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
Curcuma Longa: epigenetic effects in prostate and colon cancerR01AT007065 · NCCIH · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI KONG, AH-NG TONY · 2012 to 2016
$2.3M
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT007065NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT009152NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Qu-Yu-Jie-Du decoction (QYJD) is a commercially available traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). It is an aqueous extract of a Chinese herbal formula primarily consisting of eight TCM herbs: Taraxacum campylodes G.E. Haglund, Coix lacryma-jobi L., Smilax glabra Roxb., Sanguisorba officinalis L, Styphnolobium japonicum (L.) Schott, Prunus persica (L.) Batsch, Sophora flavescens Aiton, and Eupolyphaga sinensis Walker. Matrine and oxymatrine are two of the major phytochemical constituents of QYJD. Inflammation and oxidative stress are strongly associated with colon carcinogenesis. Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common type of cancer. Therefore, cancer chemopreventive agents targeting CRC are urgently needed. This study was conducted to investigate the potential anticancer effects and the underlying mechanisms of QYJD and its active constituents, matrine and oxymatrine, in human colon cancer HT29 cells and in a dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis mouse model. QYJD and matrine effectively inhibited the proliferation and anchorage-independent growth of HT29 cells in a dose-dependent manner. QYJD and matrine also induced an Nrf2-mediated anti-oxidant response element-luciferase activity and upregulated the Nrf2-mediated anti-oxidative stress genes HO-1 and NQO1 at both the mRNA and protein levels. In the DSS-induced colitis mouse model, QYJD reduced the disease activity index (DAI) and alleviated colonic shortening. Elevated Nrf2 and HO-1 mRNA levels were also observed in QYJD-treated mice. These findings showed that QYJD could elicit anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative stress response in vitro in a cell line and in vivo in a DSS-induced colitis mouse model. These responses may contribute to the overall anticolon cancer effect of QYJD.

Indexed as

ColitisColon CancerMatrineNrf2OxymatrineQu-Yu-Jie-Du Decoction

Identifiers

PMID30284461
PMCPMC8111688
OpenAlexW2894767183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.