Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30284246›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2018

Functional Electrical Stimulation Leads to Increased Volume of the Aged Thyroarytenoid Muscle.

Markus Gugatschka, Jonathan C Jarvis, Justin D Perkins, Vladimir Bubalo, Iris Wiederstein-Grasser, Hermann Lanmüller, Claus Gerstenberger, Michael Karbiener

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Comparison of voice therapy and selective electrical stimulation of the larynx in early unilateral vocal fold paralysis after thyroid surgery: A retrospective data analysis.Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Markus GugatschkaDepartment of Phoniatrics , Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-8091-8812
Jonathan C JarvisSchool of Sport and Exercise Sciences , Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Justin D PerkinsDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences , Royal Veterinary College, London, United Kingdom.
Vladimir BubaloCenter of Biomedical Research , Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria.
Iris Wiederstein-GrasserCenter of Biomedical Research , Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria.
Hermann LanmüllerCenter of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering , Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Claus GerstenbergerDepartment of Phoniatrics , Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria.
Michael KarbienerDepartment of Phoniatrics , Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-8064-2489
Medical University of Graz · ATLiverpool John Moores University · GBMedical University of Vienna · ATRoyal Veterinary College · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives/hypothesisTo reverse sarcopenia and increase the volumes of atrophied laryngeal muscles by functional electrical stimulation (FES) using a minimal invasive surgical procedure in an aged ovine model. STUDY

designProspective animal study.

methodsA stimulation electrode was placed unilaterally near the terminal adduction branch of the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) adjacent to the right cricothyroid joint. The electrode was connected to an implant located subcutaneously at the neck region. Predesigned training patterns were automatically delivered by a bidirectional radio frequency link using a programming device and were repeated automatically by the implant every other day over 11 weeks in the awake animal. Outcome parameters comprised volumetric measurements based on three-dimensional reconstructions of the entire thyroarytenoid muscle (TAM), as well as gene expression analyses.

resultsWe found significant increases of the volumes of the stimulated TAM of 11% and the TAM diameter at the midmembranous parts of the vocal folds of nearly 40%. Based on gene expression, we did not detect a shift of muscle fiber composition.

conclusionsFES of the terminal branches of the RLN is a secure and effective way to reverse the effects of age-related TAM atrophy and to increase volumes of atrophied muscles. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: NA Laryngoscope, 128:2852-2857, 2018.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalElectric StimulationFemaleImaging, Three-DimensionalLaryngeal MusclesProspective StudiesRecurrent Laryngeal NerveSheepVocal Cord ParalysisAged larynxfunctional electrical stimulationglottal gapvocal fold atrophy

Identifiers

PMID30284246
PMCPMC6586045
OpenAlexW2894750889

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.