Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30284159›Full record

ArticlePrevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research2019

Using Zoning as a Public Health Tool to Reduce Oversaturation of Alcohol Outlets: an Examination of the Effects of the New "300 Foot Rule" on Packaged Goods Stores in a Mid-Atlantic City.

Christopher L Hippensteel, Richard C Sadler, Adam J Milam, Victoria Nelson, C Debra Furr-Holden

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Alcohol Outlet Clusters and Population Disparities.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher L HippensteelMichigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Richard C SadlerMichigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA. sadlerr@msu.edu.
Adam J MilamMichigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Victoria NelsonMichigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
C Debra Furr-HoldenMichigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Michigan State University · US

Funding

Alcohol policies to prevent and reduce youth violence exposureR01CE002682 · CE · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FURR-HOLDEN, C. DEBRA M. · 2015 to 2017
$1.0M
ACL HHS R01CE002682NCIPC CDC HHS 5R01CE002682NCIPC CDC HHS R01 CE002682
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The oversaturation of alcohol outlets can have disastrous public health consequences. The goal of this study was to evaluate the potential impact of new zoning legislation, TransForm Baltimore on locations of alcohol outlets. More specifically, the study sought to determine the effect of the new zoning code on the potential redistribution of alcohol outlets and also provide empirical support for the need to actively monitor redistribution of outlets to avoid further inequitable oversaturation in disadvantaged neighborhoods. Data on off-premise alcohol outlets (e.g., packaged goods stores) were obtained from the Board of Liquor License Commissioners for Baltimore City. The alcohol outlets were geocoded and assigned to zoning parcels. Churches and schools were also geocoded. The alcohol outlets were also assigned to census tracts to calculate socioeconomic statuses. One hundred seventy-two of the 263 off-premise packaged goods stores (PGS) were in violation of the new zoning law. TransForm will reduce the land parcels available to alcohol outlets by 27.2%. Areas containing non-conforming PGS were more likely to have a higher percentage of Black residents, single parent-families, unemployment, household poverty, and vacancy compared to Baltimore City averages and areas without non-conforming PGS. Planning enforcement efforts need to accompany related laws to prevent/reduce overconcentration of PGS in disadvantaged neighborhoods.

Indexed as

Public HealthAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholic BeveragesCommerceHumansMid-Atlantic RegionResidence CharacteristicsUrban PopulationAlcohol outlet policyAlcohol outletsZoning

Identifiers

PMID30284159
PMCPMC6447466
OpenAlexW2895115381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.