Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30284117›Full record

SynthesisIndian journal of pediatrics2019

Prevalence of Early Childhood Caries in India - A Systematic Review.

Akila Ganesh, M S Muthu, Anusha Mohan, Richard Kirubakaran

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Association of parent-reported timing of first tooth emergence and ECC: a secondary analysis of a case-control study.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Akila GaneshDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600116, India.
M S MuthuDepartment of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600116, India. muthumurugan@gmail.com.
Anusha MohanDepartment of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600116, India.
Richard KirubakaranSouth Asian Cochrane Centre, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research · INChristian Medical College · INDepartment of Public · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early Childhood Caries (ECC) is a serious public health problem in developed as well as developing nations, with high prevalence among children around the world. This systematic review of the national literature was undertaken to document the prevalence of Early Childhood Caries. Studies evaluating the prevalence of Early Childhood Caries (ECC) in the Indian population were investigated. The method under evaluation was the use of a caries experience index to calculate the prevalence of ECC. An extensive literature search was done in the following databases: PubMed, IndMED and Cochrane upto June 2016. A modified version of the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for cross-sectional studies was used for assessment of the quality of the studies. A systematic literature search yielded 503 publications from the various databases searched. Based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the final number of included studies were 54. Among the included studies, 19 studies were carried out in the state of Karnataka. Analysis of all the included studies revealed the overall prevalence of ECC in India to be 49.6%. Andhra Pradesh was found to have the highest prevalence of ECC at 63%, and the lowest prevalence was reported in Sikkim (41.92%). This review has reported a high prevalence of ECC in India. None of the states reported prevalence below 40%. The government should identify ECC as a national priority which requires significant attention.

Indexed as

Child, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDatabases, FactualDental CariesFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansIndiaMalePrevalenceSocioeconomic FactorsCariesChildhoodIndiaPrevalenceReview

Identifiers

PMID30284117
OpenAlexW2895632565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.