Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30284026›Full record

ArticleLung2018

Endothelial Function in COPD Is in an Intermediate Position Between Healthy Subjects and Coronary Artery Disease Patients and Is Related to Physical Activity.

Eva Bernardi, Carlotta Merlo, Annalisa Cogo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Lung, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eva BernardiBiomedical Sport Studies Center, University of Ferrara, via Gramicia, 35, 44100, Ferrara, Italy. bernardi.eva@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0593-8922
Carlotta MerloBiomedical Sport Studies Center, University of Ferrara, via Gramicia, 35, 44100, Ferrara, Italy.
Annalisa CogoBiomedical Sport Studies Center, University of Ferrara, via Gramicia, 35, 44100, Ferrara, Italy.
University of Ferrara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have an increased risk of ischemic heart disease. Endothelial dysfunction may play a role in the onset of cardiovascular event. Previous studies showed an impaired endothelial function (measured by flow-mediated dilation, FMD) in COPD patients compared to healthy subjects. To the best of our knowledge no study has compared FMD in COPD and in cardiac (coronary artery disease, CAD) patients. We aimed to assess FMD in healthy subjects, COPD, CAD, and COPD + CAD. The main result is that FMD in COPD is reduced and is in an intermediate position between healthy subjects and CAD or COPD + CAD; this impairment can contribute to explain the higher prevalence of cardiovascular disease in COPD. The only determinant independently associated with FMD in all subjects is the physical activity level, irrespective of the traditional risk factors (i.e., smoke, dyslipidemia, hypertension).

Indexed as

AgedCase-Control StudiesCoronary Artery DiseaseEndotheliumExerciseHumansMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveVasodilationComorbidityCOPDEndothelial functionPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID30284026
OpenAlexW2894745297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.