Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30283699›Full record

ArticleEvolution letters2018

Don't throw out the sympatric speciation with the crater lake water: fine-scale investigation of introgression provides equivocal support for causal role of secondary gene flow in one of the clearest examples of sympatric speciation.

Emilie J Richards, Jelmer W Poelstra, Christopher H Martin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution letters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Searching for Sympatric Speciation in the Genomic Era.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Emilie J RichardsBiology Department University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill North Carolina 27599.ORCID 0000-0003-2734-6020
Jelmer W PoelstraBiology Department University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill North Carolina 27599.ORCID 0000-0002-3514-7462
Christopher H MartinBiology Department University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill North Carolina 27599.ORCID 0000-0001-7989-9124

Funding

Discovery and functional analysis of novel candidate genes and variants underlying craniofacial diversification in Cyprinodon pupfishesR01DE027052 · NIDCR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Christopher Herbert Martin · 2018 to 2026
$3.0M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE027052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic data has revealed complex histories of colonization and repeated gene flow previously unrecognized in some of the most celebrated examples of sympatric speciation and radiation. However, much of the evidence for secondary gene flow into these radiations comes from summary statistics calculated from sparse genomic sampling without knowledge of which specific genomic regions introgressed. This tells us little about how gene flow potentially influenced sympatric diversification. Here, we investigated whole genomes of Barombi Mbo crater lake cichlids for fine-scale patterns of introgression with neighboring riverine cichlid populations. We found evidence of secondary gene flow into the radiation scattered across <0.24% of the genome; however, from our analyses, it is not clear if the functional diversity in these regions contributed to the ecological, sexual, and morphological diversity found in the lake. Unlike similar studies, we found no obvious candidate genes for adaptive introgression and we cannot rule out that secondary gene flow was predominantly neutral with respect to the diversification process. We also found evidence for differential assortment of ancestral polymorphisms found in riverine populations between sympatric sister species, suggesting the presence of an ancestral hybrid swarm. Although the history of gene flow and colonization is more complicated than previously assumed, the lack of compelling evidence for secondary gene flow's role in species diversification suggests that we should not yet rule out one of the most celebrated examples of sympatric speciation in nature without a more thorough investigation of the timing and functional role of each introgressed region.

Indexed as

adaptive radiationgene flowintrogressionpopulation geneticsspeciation genomicssympatric speciation

Identifiers

PMID30283699
PMCPMC6145409

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.