Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30282972›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2018

LncRNA-MEG3 inhibits activation of hepatic stellate cells through SMO protein and miR-212.

Fujun Yu, Wujun Geng, Peihong Dong, Zhiming Huang, Jianjian Zheng

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Unifying and unique roles of non-coding RNA biomarkers in liver and heart fibrosis.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2026
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  6. Long noncoding RNA MEG3: an active player in fibrosis.Pharmacological reports : PR · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fujun Yu *Departments of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, China.
Wujun Geng *Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, China.
Peihong DongDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, China. dongpeihong111@163.com.
Zhiming HuangDepartments of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, China. zhimhuan@163.com.
Jianjian ZhengKey Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Hepato-Pancreatic Diseases of Zhejiang Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, China. 120378196@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0563-2229

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), a pivotal event in liver fibrosis, is considered as an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process. Deregulation of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) has been reported to be involved in a series of human diseases. LncRNA-maternally expressed gene 3 (MEG3) functions as a tumor suppressor in cancers and has been shown to play a vital role in EMT process. However, the biological role of MEG3 in liver fibrosis is largely unknown. In this study, MEG3 was reduced in vivo and in vitro during liver fibrosis. Restoring of MEG3 expression led to the suppression of liver fibrosis, with a reduction in α-SMA and type I collagen. Notably, MEG3 overexpression inhibited HSC activation through EMT, associated with an increase in epithelial markers and a reduction in mesenchymal markers. Further studies showed that Hedgehog (Hh) pathway-mediated EMT process was involved in the effects of MEG3 on HSC activation. Smoothened (SMO) is a member of Hh pathway. Using bioinformatic analysis, an interaction between MEG3 and SMO protein was predicted. This interaction was confirmed by the results of RNA immunoprecipitation and deletion-mapping analysis. Furthermore, MEG3 was confirmed as a target of microRNA-212 (miR-212). miR-212 was partly responsible for the effects of MEG3 on EMT process. Interestingly, MEG3 was also reduced in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients with liver fibrosis when compared with healthy controls. MEG3 negatively correlated with fibrosis stage in CHB patients. In conclusion, we demonstrate that MEG3 inhibits Hh-mediated EMT process in liver fibrosis via SMO protein and miR-212.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCell ProliferationCollagen Type IEpithelial CellsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHedgehog ProteinsHepatic Stellate CellsHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsBiomarkersCollagen Type IHedgehog ProteinsMEG3 non-coding RNA, humanMicroRNAsMIRN212 microRNA, humanRNA, Long NoncodingSmoothened ReceptorSMO protein, human

Identifiers

PMID30282972
PMCPMC6170498

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.