ArticleJournal of virology2018
Exosomes Exploit the Virus Entry Machinery and Pathway To Transmit Alpha Interferon-Induced Antiviral Activity.
Article in Journal of virology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
82 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.
- Biology and therapeutic potential of extracellular vesicle targeting and uptake.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026Review
- Microglia-Derived Extracellular Vesicles from Alzheimer's Disease Patients Carry miRNAs Driving a Neuroinflammatory Response.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- Extracellular Vesicle-Mediated Delivery of Constrained Peptides Disrupts the Pathogenic Interaction of LRRK2-FADD in Parkinson's Disease.Journal of extracellular biology · 2026Article
- Extracellular vesicles: Antiviral functions and applications in therapeutics and vaccines.iScience · 2025Review
- Exosomal miRNA profiling in chickens infected with highly and low pathogenic avian influenza viruses.Journal of veterinary science · 2025Article
- Extracellular vesicles as cancer biomarkers and drug delivery strategies in clinical settings: Advances, perspectives, and challenges.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2025Review
- Extracellular vesicles in bone aging: therapeutic strategies and applications.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2025Review
- Exosome in HBV infection: current concepts and future perspectives.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025Review
- miRNA-431-5p enriched in EVs derived from IFN-β stimulated MSCs potently inhibited ZIKV through CD95 downregulation.Stem cell research & therapy · 2024Article
- Extracellular Vesicles in Viral Liver Diseases.Viruses · 2024Review
- Mechanisms of extracellular vesicle uptake and implications for the design of cancer therapeutics.Journal of extracellular biology · 2024Review
- Extracellular vesicles (EVs)' journey in recipient cells: from recognition to cargo release.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2024Review
- Extracellular vesicles from the microalga Tetraselmis chuii are biocompatible and exhibit unique bone tropism along with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.Communications biology · 2024Article
- Exosomes target HBV-host interactions to remodel the hepatic immune microenvironment.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2024Review
- The ins-and-outs of exosome biogenesis, secretion, and internalization.Trends in cell biology · 2024Review
- Strategies for Targeting Peptide-Modified Exosomes and Their Applications in the Lungs.International journal of nanomedicine · 2024Review
- Predictors of HBsAg seroclearance in HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B patients treated with nucleotide analogs plus polyethylene glycol interferon.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Article
- Harnessing crosstalk between extracellular vesicles and viruses for disease diagnostics and therapeutics.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2024Review
- IFN-treated macrophage-derived exosomes prevents HBV-HCC migration and invasion via regulating miR-106b-3p/PCGF3/PI3K/AKT signaling axis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024Article
- Function of macrophage-derived exosomes in chronic liver disease: From pathogenesis to treatment.World journal of hepatology · 2023Review
22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Alpha interferon (IFN-α) induces the transfer of resistance to hepatitis B virus (HBV) from liver nonparenchymal cells (LNPCs) to hepatocytes via exosomes. However, little is known about the entry machinery and pathway involved in the transmission of IFN-α-induced antiviral activity. In this study, we found that macrophage exosomes uniquely depend on T cell immunoglobulin and mucin receptor 1 (TIM-1), a hepatitis A virus (HAV) receptor, to enter hepatocytes for delivering IFN-α-induced anti-HBV activity. Moreover, two primary endocytic routes for virus infection, clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) and macropinocytosis, collaborate to permit exosome entry and anti-HBV activity transfer. Subsequently, lysobisphosphatidic acid (LBPA), an anionic lipid closely related to endosome penetration of virus, facilitates membrane fusion of exosomes in late endosomes/multivesicular bodies (LEs/MVBs) and the accompanying exosomal cargo uncoating. Together, our findings provide comprehensive insights into the transmission route of macrophage exosomes to efficiently deliver IFN-α-induced antiviral substances and highlight the similarities between the entry mechanisms of exosomes and virus.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.