Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30282360›Full record

ReviewJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2018

Neuroprotective Effects of Amylin Analogues on Alzheimer's Disease Pathogenesis and Cognition.

John Grizzanti, Rachel Corrigan, Gemma Casadesus

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Amylin: From Mode of Action to Future Clinical Potential in Diabetes and Obesity.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2025
    Review
  3. Multiple Sclerosis: Inflammatory and Neuroglial Aspects.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John GrizzantiSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA.
Rachel CorriganSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA.
Gemma CasadesusSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA.
Kent State University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Metabolic Hormone Amylin Action on Alzheimer's Disease PathogenesisR15AG050292 · NIA · KENT STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CASADESUS, GEMMA · 2016 to 2016
$444k
NIA NIH HHS R15 AG050292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type II diabetes (T2D) has been identified as a major risk factor for the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Interestingly, both AD and T2D have similar characteristics including amyloid peptide aggregation, decreased metabolism, and increased oxidative stress and inflammation. Despite their prevalence, therapies for these diseases are limited. To date, most therapies for AD have targeted amyloid-β or tau. Unfortunately, most of these clinical trials have been largely unsuccessful, creating a crucial need for novel therapies. A number of studies have shown that metabolic hormone therapies are effective at ameliorating high blood glucose levels in diabetics as well as improving cognitive function in AD and mild cognitive impairment patients. Pramlintide, a synthetic analogue of the pancreatic hormone amylin, has been developed and used for years now as a treatment for both type I diabetes and T2D due to the loss of β-islet cells responsible for producing amylin. Importantly, recent data demonstrates its potential therapeutic role for AD as well. This review aims at addressing parallels between T2D and AD at a pathological and functional level, focusing on amylin signaling as a key, overlapping mediator in both diseases. The potential therapeutic use of this hormone to treat AD will also be explored from a mechanistic viewpoint.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmino Acid SequenceCognitionCognitive DysfunctionHumansIslet Amyloid PolypeptideNeuroprotective AgentsOxidative StressTreatment OutcomeIslet Amyloid PolypeptideNeuroprotective AgentspramlintideAlzheimer’s diseaseamylincognitionpramlintidetype II diabetes

Identifiers

PMID30282360
PMCPMC6537587
OpenAlexW2892764061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.