Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30282358›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2018

Amyloid and FDG PET of Successful Cognitive Aging: Global and Cingulate-Specific Differences.

Timothy M Baran, Feng Vankee Lin, Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Systemic brain-body metabolic coupling patterns in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a whole-body [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
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  10. Resilience to AD pathology in Top Cognitive Performers.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2024
    Article
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  13. Review
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  16. Article
  17. PET imaging of neural activity, β-amyloid, and tau in normal brain aging.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Timothy M BaranDepartments of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Feng Vankee LinDepartments of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
University of Rochester · US

Funding

Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
Targeting Autonomic Flexibility to Enhance Cognitive Training Outcomes in Older Adults with Mild Cognitive ImpairmentR01NR015452 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI HEFFNER, KATHI L, LIN, FENG VANKEE · 2015 to 2024
$4.4M
NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904NINR NIH HHS R01 NR015452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSome individuals, called Supernormals (SN), maintain excellent memory in old age. While brain structural and functional integrity in SN seem to be aging-resistant, their amyloidosis and neural injury status has not been well studied.

objectiveThe goal of this study was to compare cortical amyloid deposition and glucose metabolism between SN and older adults with normal cognition (NC), amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and Alzheimer's disease (AD).

methodsSubjects from the ADNI database were included if they received T1-weighted MRI, amyloid PET, FDG-PET, and cognitive testing within a 6-month period, yielding 27 AD, 69 MCI, 172 NC, and 122 SN. PET standardized uptake value ratios (SUVrs) were calculated for the whole cortex and 68 regions of interest, with whole cerebellum serving as reference.

resultsSN had lower whole cortex amyloid than MCI, and higher glucose metabolism than all others. Regional analysis revealed that amyloid burden and glucose metabolism in the right isthmus cingulate cortex differed in SN compared to others, while SN glucose metabolism also differed from others in several frontal and temporal regions.

conclusionPreserved cortical glucose metabolism, and lower levels of amyloidosis and glucose hypometabolism in the right isthmus cingulate cortex, contributes to the Supernormal phenomenon. These findings may be informative for development of early screening biomarkers and therapeutic targets for modification of cognitive trajectories.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseCognitive AgingCognitive DysfunctionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18GlucoseGyrus CinguliHumansMalePlaque, AmyloidPositron-Emission TomographyFluorodeoxyglucose F18GlucoseAmyloid-βglucose metabolismmagnetic resonance imagingpositron emission tomographysuccessful cognitive agingsupernormal

Identifiers

PMID30282358
PMCPMC6538036
OpenAlexW2893962075

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.