Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30281931›Full record

ArticlePigment cell & melanoma research2019

Inhibition of isoprenylation synergizes with MAPK blockade to prevent growth in treatment-resistant melanoma, colorectal, and lung cancer.

Nicholas Theodosakis, Casey G Langdon, Goran Micevic, Irina Krykbaeva, Robert E Means, David F Stern, Marcus W Bosenberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pigment cell & melanoma research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Reprogramming of fatty acid metabolism in thyroid cancer: Potential targets and mechanisms.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Yes-activated protein promotes primary resistance ofJournal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Statins in risk-reduction and treatment of cancer.World journal of clinical oncology · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas TheodosakisDepartment of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0003-4388-2288
Casey G LangdonDepartment of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Goran MicevicDepartment of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0003-0329-1053
Irina KrykbaevaDepartment of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Robert E MeansDepartment of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
David F SternDepartment of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Marcus W BosenbergDepartment of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Yale University · US

Funding

Yale SPORE in Skin CancerP50CA121974 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID F STERN · 2006 to 2026
$43.9M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007205 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KAZMIERCZAK, BARBARA I · 1985 to 2019
$42.9M
Tumor Assessment CoreP01CA128814 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI SMITH, JEFFREY W · 2009 to 2020
$19.1M
INSTITUTIONAL NATIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE AWARDT32GM007324 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BENNETT, ANTON M · 1987 to 2022
$6.2M
Congenic Mouse Medels of Melanoma for the Characterization of Tumor Immune ResponsesR01CA196660 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BOSENBERG, MARCUS W · 2016 to 2018
$1.7M
Evaluation of BRAF-inhibitor induced alterations in glucose metabolismF30CA180591 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI THEODOSAKIS, NICHOLAS · 2013 to 2015
$143k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA180591NCI NIH HHS P01 CA128814NCI NIH HHS P50 CA121974NCI NIH HHS R01 CA196660NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007205NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluates the use of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, or statins, as an adjunctive to BRAF and MEK inhibition as a treatment in melanomas and other tumors with driver mutations in the MAPK pathway. Experiments used simvastatin in conjunction with vemurafenib and selumetinib in vitro and simvastatin with vemurafenib in vivo to demonstrate additional growth abrogation beyond MAPK blockade alone. Additional studies demonstrated that statin anti-tumor effects appeared to depend on inhibition of isoprenoid synthesis given rescue with add-back of downstream metabolites. Ultimately, we concluded that statins represent a possible useful adjunctive therapy in MAPK-driven tumors when given with current approved targeted therapy.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmPrenylationAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsDrug SynergismHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLung NeoplasmsMaleMelanomaMevalonic AcidMice, NudeMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMevalonic AcidMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorscholesterolHippomelanomametabolismstatin

Identifiers

PMID30281931
PMCPMC6590911
OpenAlexW2895346408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.