Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30281903›Full record

ArticleThe FEBS journal2019

A mitochondrial ROS pathway controls matrix metalloproteinase 9 levels and invasive properties in RAS-activated cancer cells.

Kazunori Mori, Tetsu Uchida, Toshihiko Yoshie, Yuko Mizote, Fumihiro Ishikawa, Masato Katsuyama, Motoko Shibanuma

Open access · hybridAbstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in The FEBS journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Pro-Metastatic Roles of ROS.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Acute Three-Dimensional Hypoxia Regulates Angiogenesis.Advanced healthcare materials · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Oxidative Stress and Age-Related Tumors.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kazunori MoriDivision of Cancer Cell Biology, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Showa University School of Pharmacy, Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsu UchidaDivision of Cancer Cell Biology, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Showa University School of Pharmacy, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshihiko YoshieDivision of Cancer Cell Biology, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Showa University School of Pharmacy, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuko MizoteDivision of Cancer Cell Biology, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Showa University School of Pharmacy, Tokyo, Japan.
Fumihiro IshikawaDivision of Cancer Cell Biology, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Showa University School of Pharmacy, Tokyo, Japan.
Masato KatsuyamaRadioisotope Center, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8938-1740
Motoko ShibanumaDivision of Cancer Cell Biology, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Showa University School of Pharmacy, Tokyo, Japan.
Showa University · JPKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are tissue-remodeling enzymes involved in the processing of various biological molecules. MMPs also play important roles in cancer metastasis, contributing to angiogenesis, intravasation of tumor cells, and cell migration and invasion. Accordingly, unraveling the signaling pathways controlling MMP activities could shed additional light on cancer biology. Here, we report a molecular axis, comprising the molecular adaptor hydrogen peroxide-inducible clone-5 (HIC-5), NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4), and mitochondria-associated reactive oxygen species (mtROS), that regulates MMP9 expression and may be a target to suppress cancer metastasis. We found that this axis primarily downregulates mtROS levels which stabilize MMP9 mRNA. Specifically, HIC-5 suppressed the expression of NOX4, the source of the mtROS, thereby decreasing mtROS levels and, consequently, destabilizing MMP9 mRNA. Interestingly, among six cancer cell lines, only EJ-1 and MDA-MB-231 cells exhibited upregulation of NOX4 and MMP9 expression after shRNA-mediated HIC-5 knockdown. In these two cell lines, activating RAS mutations commonly occur, suggesting that the HIC-5-mediated suppression of NOX4 depends on RAS signaling, a hypothesis that was supported experimentally by the introduction of activated RAS into mammary epithelial cells. Notably, HIC-5 knockdown promoted lung metastasis of MDA-MB-231 cancer cells in mice. The tumor growth of HIC-5-silenced MDA-MB-231 cells at the primary sites was comparable to that of control cells. Consistently, the invasive properties of the cells, but not their proliferation, were enhanced by the HIC-5 knockdown in vitro. We conclude that NOX4-mediated mtROS signaling increases MMP9 mRNA stability and affects cancer invasiveness but not tumor growth.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCellular SenescenceEpithelial CellsExtracellular MatrixFemaleFocal AdhesionsHeterograftsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLIM Domain ProteinsLung NeoplasmsMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceBRAF protein, humanIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKRAS protein, humanLIM Domain ProteinsMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP9 protein, humanNADPH Oxidase 4NOX4 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Reactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingTGFB1I1 protein, humanHIC-5metastasisMMP9NOX4ROS

Identifiers

PMID30281903
PMCPMC7379617
OpenAlexW2895353428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.