Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30281680›Full record

Observational studyClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2018

Clinical-epidemiological and laboratory profiles of severe Schistosomiasis mansoni infections at a university hospital.

Maria Cristina Carvalho do Espírito-Santo, Maíra Reina Magalhães, Naíma Mortari, Francisco Oscar de Siqueira França, Expedito José de Albuquerque Luna, Ronaldo Cesar Borges Gryschek

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria Cristina Carvalho do Espírito-SantoDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias e Laboratorio de Investigacao Medica 6, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.
Maíra Reina MagalhãesDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias e Laboratorio de Investigacao Medica 6, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.
Naíma MortariDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias e Laboratorio de Investigacao Medica 6, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.
Francisco Oscar de Siqueira FrançaDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias e Laboratorio de Investigacao Medica 6, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.
Expedito José de Albuquerque LunaInstituto de Medicina Tropical, Universidade de Sao Paulo, SP, BR.
Ronaldo Cesar Borges GryschekDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias e Laboratorio de Investigacao Medica 6, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSchistosomiasis remains a public health problem. This was a descriptive and retrospective study of 42 patients with a severe form of schistosomiasis who were admitted to the outpatient clinic of the Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, in São Paulo, Brazil.

methodsA data collection questionnaire was designed from the patient charts, and the following variables were evaluated: age, sex, place of birth, occupation, signs and symptoms of schistosomiasis, data from laboratory and imaging examinations, data regarding treatment outcomes, and the existence of comorbidities. Statistical analysis was carried out using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 15.0 and Microsoft Excel 2003 software. The significance levels of the tests were fixed, accepting 5% type 1 error (α=0.05). Since this was a retrospective observational study, not all data were available for analysis.

resultsThe mean age of the patients was 48.24 years; 57.1% were male. Statistically significant associations were observed between splenomegaly and thrombocytopenia (p=0.004) and between splenomegaly and leukopenia (p=0.046); however, only 4.5% of the patients had esophageal hemorrhage. Some patients received a specific treatment; of those, 42% took praziquantel, and 35.4% took oxamniquine. Nonspecific drug therapy was given as follows: 65% received propranolol, 90% omeprazole, and 43.6% aluminum hydroxide. The other treatments were as follows: 92.9% of patients underwent endoscopic treatment, 85% received sclerotherapy, and 62.5% used elastic bandages.

conclusionThis preliminary study presents a multidisciplinary outpatient follow-up associated with endoscopic and drug treatments that may be effective at preventing bleeding.

Indexed as

AdultBrazilEducational StatusFemaleHospitals, UniversityHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSchistosomiasis mansoniSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30281680
PMCPMC6137612
OpenAlexW2895879363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.