Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30281608›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Evaluation of a set of refolded recombinant antigens for serodiagnosis of human fascioliasis.

Abolfazl Mirzadeh, Asiyeh Yoosefy, Elham Kazemirad, Zahra Barati, Majid Golkar, Jalal Babaie, Farid Jafarihaghighi, Zarrintaj Valadkhani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abolfazl MirzadehDepartment of Medical Parasitology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Asiyeh YoosefyDepartment of Medical Parasitology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Elham KazemiradDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra BaratiDepartment of Medical Parasitology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Majid GolkarDepartment of Medical Parasitology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Jalal BabaieDepartment of Medical Parasitology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Farid JafarihaghighiDepartment of Medical Parasitology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Zarrintaj ValadkhaniDepartment of Medical Parasitology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Pasteur Institute of Iran · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnosis of fascioliasis with high sensitivity and specificity antigens play a vital role in the management of the disease. Majority of commercial serological tests use F. hepatica native antigens and indicate wide diversities in test accuracy. Nowadays, recombinant antigens have been introduced as diagnostic reagents offer better test standardization. A combination of highly pure recombinant antigens associated with correct folding will leads to improve specificity and sensitivity of ELISA for diagnosis of Fascioliasis. In this article, Fasciola hepatica saposin-like protein 2 (SAP-2), ferritin protein (Ftn-1) and leucine aminopeptidase (LAP) recombinant antigens were considered as tools for the detection of F. hepatica immunoglobulin G antibodies in persons with chronic human fasciolasis. The recombinant antigens were obtained as fusion proteins, expressed in Escherichia coli and purified by immobilized metal affinity chromatography (IMAC). The refolding processes of denatured recombinant proteins were performed using dialysis method in the presence of chemical additives, and reduced/oxidized glutathione (in vitro). The immunoreactivity of the recombinant antigens was assessed individually and in a combination compared with excretory/secretory antigen (E/S) in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) test. The experiments were optimized using 213 serum samples from humans, including patients with chronic fascioliasis, patients with other parasitic diseases, and healthy subjects. The results indicated 95% sensitivity and 98% specificity for rtFhSAP-2, 96% sensitivity and 91% specificity for E/S, 80% and 83.3% for rtFhFtn-1, 84% and 88% for FhLAP, and also, 96% and 95% for combination of recombinant antigens, respectively. In conclusion, the results of this investigation showed that rtFhSAP-2 with the highest specificity and acceptable sensitivity has a considerable superiority compared to mentioned antigens and even in combination with these antigens in serodiagnosis of human fascioliasis.

Indexed as

Serologic TestsAnimalsAntigens, HelminthEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEscherichia coliFasciola hepaticaFascioliasisFerritinsHelminth ProteinsHumansLeucyl AminopeptidaseRecombinant ProteinsSaposinsAntigens, HelminthFerritinsHelminth ProteinsLeucyl AminopeptidaseRecombinant ProteinsSaposins

Identifiers

PMID30281608
PMCPMC6169862
OpenAlexW2895353189

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.