Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30280328›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2019

Combined effects of new complete denture fabrication and simplified dietary advice on nutrient intake in edentulous elderly patients for 6 months.

Manabu Kanazawa, Hiroyuki Suzuki, Yuriko Komagamine, Maiko Iwaki, Noriko Amagai, Shunsuke Minakuchi

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Eating Advice for People Who Wear Dentures: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Relationship between Oral Hypofunction and Sarcopenia in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: The Otassha Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Manabu KanazawaGerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, TMDU, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8549, Japan.
Hiroyuki SuzukiGerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, TMDU, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8549, Japan. h.suzuki.gerd@tmd.ac.jp.
Yuriko KomagamineGerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, TMDU, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8549, Japan.
Maiko IwakiOral Diagnosis and General Dentistry, University Hospital of Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, TMDU, Tokyo, Japan.
Noriko AmagaiGerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, TMDU, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8549, Japan.
Shunsuke MinakuchiGerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, TMDU, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8549, Japan.
Tokyo Medical and Dental University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University Hospital · JP

Funding

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research 26861625
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim was to evaluate the combined effects of a new complete denture fabrication and simple dietary advice (using unique pamphlets) by dentists on nutrient intake in edentulous elderly patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsA randomized controlled trial was performed on edentulous elderly patients who were randomly allocated to either an intervention or a control group. The intervention group received a new complete denture and simple dietary advice, whereas the control group received a new complete denture and denture care advice. The outcomes of this trial (nutrient intakes) were calculated using a brief-type self-administered diet history questionnaire (BDHQ) and assessed at three time points (pretreatment and 3 and 6 months post-treatment).

resultsAt 3 months post-treatment, the intake of several nutrients such as proteins (p = 0.004), magnesium (p < 0.001), and vitamin B1 (p = 0.014) was significantly higher in the intervention group than the control group, whereas at 6 months post-treatment, plant protein (p = 0.028) intake was significantly higher in the intervention group than the control group. On the contrary, animal protein (p = 0.049) and vitamin B12 (p = 0.028) intakes were significantly higher in the control group.

conclusionsNew complete denture fabrication with simple dietary advice might improve nutrient intake in elderly edentulous patients; however, the effect is probably short term. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: New complete denture fabrication along with simple dietary advice by dentists might improve nutrient intake in edentulous elderly patients. Therefore, regular use of these interventions in the dental setting might have long-term effects on nutrient intake in elderly edentulous patients.

trial registrationUMIN-CTR Clinical Trial, unique trial number: UMIN000017879.

Indexed as

Denture, CompleteDietMouth, EdentulousAgedAged, 80 and overAnimal Proteins, DietaryCounselingFemaleHumansMaleNutrientsAnimal Proteins, DietaryNutrientsBrief-type self-administered diet history questionnaire (BDHQ)Complete dentureDietary adviceEdentulous elderlyNutrient intake

Identifiers

PMID30280328
OpenAlexW2894950166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.