Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30280277›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2018

Quality Comparison of Biosimilar and Copy Filgrastim Products with the Innovator Product.

Liem Andhyk Halim, Maripaz Márquez, Roel F Maas-Bakker, Gilberto Castañeda-Hernández, Wim Jiskoot, Huub Schellekens

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A new STAT3-based potency assay for human G-CSF analog therapeutics.Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis · 2025
    Article
  2. Tuning of G-CSFR signaling by de novo-designed agonists.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Liem Andhyk HalimDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences (UIPS), Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, Room 3.76, 3584, CG, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Maripaz MárquezDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences (UIPS), Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, Room 3.76, 3584, CG, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Roel F Maas-BakkerDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences (UIPS), Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, Room 3.76, 3584, CG, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Gilberto Castañeda-HernándezDepartamento de Farmacología, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional (Cinvestav), Av. IPN 2508, Col. San Pedro Zacatenco, C.P, 07360, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Wim JiskootDivision of BioTherapeutics, Leiden Academic Centre for Drug Research, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9502, 2300, RA, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Huub SchellekensDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences (UIPS), Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, Room 3.76, 3584, CG, Utrecht, The Netherlands. h.schellekens@uu.nl.
Utrecht University · NLCenter for Research and Advanced Studies of the National Polytechnic Institute · MXLeiden University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFilgrastim, a recombinant human granulocyte-colony stimulating factor, is widely used to treat congenital and acquired neutropenia. Following patent expiration of the innovator filgrastim product, biosimilar filgrastim products have been approved in the EU and shown to be comparable with the innovator with respect to quality, safety and efficacy. In less regulated markets, copy filgrastim products are available but data about their quality are scarce. In the present study, we provide a head-to-head comparative study on the quality of biosimilar and copy filgrastim products.

methodsInnovator filgrastim product, Neupogen®, two EU-licensed biosimilars, Zarzio® and Tevagrastim®, and two copy filgrastim products, Biocilin® and PDgrastim®, were subjected to peptide mapping, circular dichroism spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, high performance size-exclusion chromatography, reversed-phase ultra-performance liquid chromatography, endotoxin test, flow imaging microscopy and in vitro potency assay.

resultsZarzio® and Tevagrastim® have comparable quality to Neupogen®, while Biocilin® showed a significantly lower and PDgrastim® a higher specific activity. Moreover, PDgrastim® showed a higher level of impurities and a lower thermo stability than the other products.

conclusionsExcept for the deviating specific activities of the two copy filgrastim products, we found no substantial differences in product quality between the filgrastim products studied.

Indexed as

Biosimilar PharmaceuticalsCell LineCell ProliferationDrug ContaminationDrug StabilityFilgrastimHematologic AgentsHumansProtein StabilityBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsFilgrastimHematologic Agentsbiosimilarcopy productfilgrastimprotein characterizationquality

Identifiers

PMID30280277
PMCPMC6182392
OpenAlexW2895298211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.